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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：云陽縣小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式與管護(hù)體系研究　出處：《重慶三峽學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施 治理模式 管護(hù)體系 云陽縣

【摘要】：小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施是農(nóng)村最重要的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施之一,是農(nóng)田水利工程的"最后一公里",也是國家糧食安全和社會穩(wěn)定的重要保障。加強小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施的建設(shè)和管護(hù)并充分發(fā)揮其作用,既是提高資源利用效率的關(guān)鍵,又是推動農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要抓手。隨著農(nóng)村稅費改革,特別是農(nóng)業(yè)稅費的取消,在原有基礎(chǔ)上建立起來的小型農(nóng)田治理模式、管護(hù)體系出現(xiàn)了投融資困難、新修管護(hù)不到位、水資源利用率不高等現(xiàn)實問題,這在一定程度上反映了村集體、農(nóng)戶已無力對小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施進(jìn)行建設(shè)和管護(hù)。因此,探索符合與農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村生產(chǎn)生活發(fā)展實際相匹配的小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式和管護(hù)體系已成為當(dāng)前發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、提高糧食產(chǎn)量的一個關(guān)鍵性問題,也可以有效解決我國新農(nóng)村建設(shè)中的"三農(nóng)"問題。本文以云陽縣小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施建設(shè)和管護(hù)為出發(fā)點,旨在于探索適宜云陽縣的小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式和管護(hù)體系。本文的結(jié)構(gòu)為:首先,在閱讀相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上闡述了近年來國內(nèi)外關(guān)于小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理、管護(hù)研究的主要內(nèi)容及研究方向,分析了我國小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理、管護(hù)經(jīng)歷的階段過程及其特征,并對小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施概念、農(nóng)田水利基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施概念、小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式概念、小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施管護(hù)體系概念等相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行了界定,進(jìn)一步研究分析了國內(nèi)外關(guān)于小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施的相關(guān)集成理論。其次,從云陽縣小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施發(fā)展歷程、水資源開發(fā)利用現(xiàn)狀分析、小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施存在的問題及原因分析四個方面介紹了云陽縣小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施發(fā)展概況。再次,通過實地調(diào)查、發(fā)放調(diào)查問卷、查閱相關(guān)資料研究了云陽縣現(xiàn)行小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式、管護(hù)體系存在的問題及原因。最后,對云陽縣小型農(nóng)田水利設(shè)施治理模式和管護(hù)體系改革提出了相應(yīng)的對策建議。
[Abstract]:Small water conservancy facilities is one of the most important infrastructure in rural areas, farmland water conservancy project is the "last mile", but also an important guarantee of national food security and social stability. To strengthen the construction and management of small water conservancy facilities and fully play its role, is key to improve the efficiency of resource use, is also an important starting point to promote the sustainable development of agriculture in rural areas. As the reform of rural taxes, especially the abolition of agricultural taxes, set up governance pattern of small farmland on the basis of the original management system has emerged, financing difficulties, the new management is not in place, the practical problems of the utilization of water resources, which reflects the village collective farmers in a certain extent. Have to build and manage the small irrigation and water conservancy facilities. Therefore, exploration of small-scale irrigation and water conservancy in accordance with the actual development of agriculture and rural production and living matched set treatment management module Type and management system has become the current development of agricultural economy, improve one of the key problems in food production, but also can effectively solve the new rural construction in our country "three rural issues". This paper takes Yunyang County of small water conservancy facilities construction and management as the starting point, aims to explore the suitable Yunyang County small water conservancy facilities pattern and management system. The structure of this paper is as follows: firstly, on the basis of reading the relevant literatures reviewed about small irrigation and water conservancy facilities management, the main content and direction of study and research, analysis of the small water conservancy facilities in farmland management in our country, the stage management process and the characteristics of experience, and the small water conservancy the concept of water conservancy facilities, infrastructure, small water conservancy facilities management mode defines the concept of small water conservancy facilities management system concept and related theory, Further research and analysis at home and abroad on small-scale irrigation and water conservancy facilities integration theory. Secondly, from the Yunyang county farmland water conservancy facilities in the development process, analysis of the current situation of the development and utilization of water resources, introduces the general situation of Yunyang county farmland water conservancy facilities development problems and the reasons of farmland water conservancy facilities analysis four aspects. Thirdly, through on-the-spot investigation, questionnaires, access to relevant information on the current Yunyang county farmland water conservancy facilities management mode, management system existing problems and causes. Finally, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the Yunyang County small irrigation and water conservancy facilities management pattern and management system reform are put forward.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶三峽學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F323.213;S274

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