發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-07 08:04

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：人力資本、家庭稟賦與被征地農(nóng)民就業(yè)——基于CFPS2014數(shù)據(jù)的分析　出處：《南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版)》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 被征地農(nóng)民 就業(yè)分化 人力資本 家庭稟賦

【摘要】：文章基于中國家庭追蹤調(diào)查(CFPS2014)的數(shù)據(jù)考察了我國被征地農(nóng)民就業(yè)狀況,發(fā)現(xiàn)被征地農(nóng)民群體就業(yè)分化明顯,總體就業(yè)質(zhì)量良好。通過二元Logit回歸模型和有序Logistic回歸模型進(jìn)一步考察人力資本和家庭稟賦對被征地農(nóng)民就業(yè)分化及就業(yè)質(zhì)量的影響后發(fā)現(xiàn):人力資本對被征地農(nóng)民就業(yè)分化、就業(yè)質(zhì)量均有一定影響,而家庭稟賦則主要對就業(yè)分化產(chǎn)生影響,對就業(yè)質(zhì)量的影響并不顯著。其中,非學(xué)歷教育、家庭年收入、母親受教育年限能顯著提高被征地農(nóng)民的非農(nóng)就業(yè)幾率;完全被征地農(nóng)民比部分被征地農(nóng)民更易實(shí)現(xiàn)非農(nóng)就業(yè)。被征地農(nóng)民受教育程度越高,就業(yè)質(zhì)量卻越低;健康水平越高,就業(yè)質(zhì)量越高。此外,年齡、地區(qū)類型、征地補(bǔ)償狀況等控制變量也對被征地農(nóng)民就業(yè)具有不同程度的影響。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of China Family tracking Survey (CFPS2014), this paper investigates the employment situation of land-expropriated farmers in China, and finds that the employment differentiation of land-expropriated farmers is obvious. Through binary Logit regression model and ordered Logistic regression model, the effects of human capital and family endowment on the employment differentiation and employment quality of land-expropriated farmers were further investigated by means of the binary Logit regression model and the ordered Logistic regression model. Found:. Human capital differentiates the employment of land-expropriated farmers. The quality of employment has a certain impact, and family endowment mainly has an impact on employment differentiation, the impact on the quality of employment is not significant. Among them, non-academic education, family annual income. The number of years of education of mothers can significantly improve the non-agricultural employment probability of land-expropriated farmers; It is easier for the peasants to obtain non-agricultural employment than some peasants. The higher the level of education, the lower the quality of employment. The higher the health level, the higher the quality of employment. In addition, the control variables such as age, regional type and land requisition compensation also have different effects on the employment of land-expropriated farmers.
【作者單位】： 南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)人文與社會發(fā)展學(xué)院;
【基金】：江蘇省社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“失地農(nóng)民市民化過程中的養(yǎng)老保障問題研究”(13SHD019) 南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)特色智庫項(xiàng)目“農(nóng)村空心化背景下的農(nóng)村社區(qū)能力建設(shè)研究”(SKZK2015007);南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)人文社會科學(xué)研究基金項(xiàng)目“失地農(nóng)民市民化過程中的養(yǎng)老保障問題研究”(SKPT2014013)
【分類號】：F249.2;F323.6
【正文快照】： 改革開放以來,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化水平從1978年的17.92%增長到2015年的56.1%,增長速度迅猛。但與此同時(shí),大量農(nóng)業(yè)土地因城鎮(zhèn)擴(kuò)張等因素被國家依法征收并轉(zhuǎn)化為非農(nóng)業(yè)用地,由此形成了城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中一個(gè)龐大的特殊群體——被征地農(nóng)民。2011年《中國城市發(fā)展報(bào)告》提到我國有4000萬~5000，

本文編號：1391671