【摘要】：爾蘇藏族是我國藏族的一個獨特支系,主要分布在四川省西南部的雅安市石棉、漢源和涼山彝族自治州甘洛、越西、冕寧、木里及甘孜藏族自治州九龍縣,人口約3萬。爾蘇藏族的傳統(tǒng)服飾具有鮮明的個性,傳統(tǒng)服飾文化豐富多彩。論文以田野調查與文獻資料相結合,在前人相關研究成果的基礎上,對爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾文化展開深入的研究。 在對爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾的整體面貌作出概括性分析的基礎上,結合色彩搭配、使用規(guī)則、結構等方面,從衣和飾兩大系統(tǒng)深入梳理爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)的基本組成要素。衣包括頭衣、上衣、下衣、足衣四部分,飾則分為發(fā)式與發(fā)飾、頭飾、腰飾、手飾及其它等類型。文章還進一步研究了爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾的原料和織布工藝。 對爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾的文化內涵進行了討論,認為爾蘇藏族的服飾具有區(qū)分年齡、性別及財富的象征功能,同時也是與藏彝走廊生態(tài)環(huán)境相和諧的體現(xiàn)。文章認為,爾蘇藏族的服飾文化體現(xiàn)了不同民族文化之間的交流與互動,不僅在爾蘇藏族內部形成了區(qū)域特色,而且還承載了對歷史的記憶,因此具有珍貴的歷史價值與民俗價值。 最后分析了近年以來,爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾在現(xiàn)代化進程中的變遷及其所面臨的嚴峻形勢,對爾蘇藏族傳統(tǒng)服飾的保護、傳承與創(chuàng)新等問題提出了對策與建議。
[Abstract]:Ersu Zang nationality is a unique branch of Tibetan nationality in China. It mainly distributes asbestos in Ya'an City in southwest Sichuan Province, Ganluo, Yuexi, Mianning, Muli and Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Hanyuan and Liangshan autonomous prefectures, with a population of about 30,000. The traditional dress of Ersu Tibetan nationality has the distinct individuality, the traditional dress culture is rich and colorful. Based on the field investigation and literature, this paper makes a deep study on the traditional dress culture of Ersu Tibetan nationality on the basis of previous related research results. On the basis of the general analysis of the whole appearance of the traditional Tibetan costume in Ersu, combining with collocation of color, rules of use, structure and so on, the basic elements of Tibetan tradition in Ersu are thoroughly combed from the two systems of clothes and ornaments. Clothing consists of four parts: headwear, coat, undercoat, foot clothing. Ornaments are divided into hairstyle and hair, headdress, waist, hand and other types. The article also further studies the raw materials and weaving technology of traditional Tibetan clothing in Ersu. This paper discusses the cultural connotation of Tibetan traditional dress in Ersu, and thinks that Tibetan dress in Ersu has the symbolic function of distinguishing age, sex and wealth, and it is also the embodiment of harmony with the ecological environment of Tibetan and Yi Corridor. The article holds that the clothing culture of the Ersu Tibetans embodies the exchange and interaction among different ethnic cultures, and not only forms the regional characteristics within the Ersu Tibetans, but also carries the memory of the history. Therefore has the precious historical value and the folk custom value. Finally, the paper analyzes the changes in the modernization of Tibetan traditional clothing in recent years and the severe situation it faces, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the protection, inheritance and innovation of Tibetan traditional clothing in Ersu.
【學位授予單位】：西南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：J523.5

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