【摘要】：由于資源稟賦、區(qū)位條件、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平以及相關(guān)支撐因子的差異，區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展不平衡成為一種常態(tài)。深入分析這種差異，對(duì)于引導(dǎo)區(qū)域旅游合理發(fā)展，提升旅游整體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力具有重要的意義。入境旅游是經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的重要組成部分之一，自然也存在區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡問題，并且已經(jīng)成為學(xué)者關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)之一。 山東省是中國(guó)東部沿海的重要省份之一，旅游資源豐富，近年來(lái)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)呈現(xiàn)快速發(fā)展的勢(shì)頭，旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)在山東等國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中占有重要的地位，特別是在2008年金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)以后，旅游業(yè)成為國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。但由于各城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和服務(wù)設(shè)施等差異，山東省旅游業(yè)發(fā)展極不均衡，因此，運(yùn)用科學(xué)合理方法來(lái)分析山東省入境旅游規(guī)模的時(shí)空差異，并提出縮小差距的具體對(duì)策，是山東省入境旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展的時(shí)代要求和必然選擇。 本文從六個(gè)部分對(duì)山東省入境旅游規(guī)模的時(shí)空差異進(jìn)行深入、系統(tǒng)分析，其研究的基本思路是： 第一部分介紹了選題背景、意義、研究方法、技術(shù)路線以及國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究進(jìn)展評(píng)述。 第二部分是本研究的基礎(chǔ)理論部分，主要寫與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展相關(guān)理論以及位序規(guī)模理論。 第三部分借助于定量方法對(duì)山東省入境旅游的時(shí)空變化特征進(jìn)行分析。 第四部分運(yùn)用城市地理學(xué)中的相關(guān)理論對(duì)山東省入境旅游的位序-規(guī)模情況進(jìn)行研究，并使用有序差異度對(duì)區(qū)域入境旅游發(fā)展的差異程度進(jìn)行衡量。 第五部分主要分析了影響入境旅游發(fā)展差異的因素，并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策。 第六部分是結(jié)論，指出文章的主要結(jié)論、可能創(chuàng)新之處以及進(jìn)一步研究的展望。本文所構(gòu)建的山東省入境旅游規(guī)模差異的框架，在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異理論以及位序規(guī)模理論的指導(dǎo)下，對(duì)山東省入境旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的變化過(guò)程、時(shí)空演變、影響因素進(jìn)行深入、系統(tǒng)的研究，總結(jié)了山東省入境旅游規(guī)模的發(fā)展規(guī)律，，并積極探尋促進(jìn)入境旅游協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的因素，希望為制定科學(xué)合理的旅游發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略以及旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供理論和現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Due to the differences of resource endowment, location conditions, economic development level and related supporting factors, the imbalance of regional tourism development becomes a normal condition. Further analysis of this difference is of great significance to guide the rational development of regional tourism and promote the overall competitiveness of tourism. Inbound tourism is one of the important components of economic activities, and naturally there is an imbalance in regional development, and has become one of the focuses of attention of scholars. Shandong Province is one of the important provinces along the eastern coast of China, with rich tourism resources. In recent years, the tourism economy has shown a rapid development momentum, and tourism economy plays an important role in the national economy of Shandong and so on. Especially after the financial crisis broke out in 2008, tourism has become a new growth point of national economy. However, due to the economic development level, tourism infrastructure and service facilities of different cities, the development of tourism in Shandong Province is very uneven. Therefore, using scientific and reasonable methods to analyze the temporal and spatial differences in the scale of inbound tourism in Shandong Province. It is an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of inbound tourism in Shandong province to put forward concrete countermeasures to narrow the gap. This paper makes a deep and systematic analysis of the spatio-temporal differences in the scale of inbound tourism in Shandong Province from six parts. The basic ideas of the research are as follows: the first part introduces the background, significance, research methods of the selected topics. The technical route and related research progress at home and abroad are reviewed. The second part is the basic theory of this research. The third part analyzes the temporal and spatial characteristics of inbound tourism in Shandong Province by means of quantitative method. The fourth part uses the theory of urban geography to study the order and scale of inbound tourism in Shandong Province, and uses the degree of order difference to measure the degree of difference in the development of regional inbound tourism. The fifth part mainly analyzes the factors that influence the development of inbound tourism, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. The sixth part is the conclusion, pointing out the main conclusions, possible innovations and prospects for further research. Under the guidance of the theory of regional economic difference and the theory of order scale, the paper constructs the framework of the difference of inbound tourism scale in Shandong Province, and makes a thorough study of the changing process, time and space evolution and influencing factors of the economic difference of inbound tourism in Shandong Province. The systematic study summarizes the law of the development of inbound tourism scale in Shandong Province, and actively explores the factors that promote the coordinated development of inbound tourism. It hopes to provide theoretical and practical basis for the formulation of scientific and reasonable tourism development strategy and sustainable tourism development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7

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