本文選題：鄉(xiāng)村旅游 + 利益相關(guān)者　； 參考：《四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：鄉(xiāng)村旅游作為第一產(chǎn)業(yè)和第三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合而成的新型農(nóng)業(yè)服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè),拓寬了農(nóng)民的收入渠道,吸收了大量的剩余勞動(dòng)力,提高了農(nóng)業(yè)附加值,促進(jìn)了傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)向現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)變。但是隨著鄉(xiāng)村旅游的深入發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了諸如社區(qū)參與程度低、利益分配不公、經(jīng)營(yíng)者間惡性競(jìng)爭(zhēng)等負(fù)面問(wèn)題,矛盾和沖突的頻頻發(fā)生嚴(yán)重阻礙了鄉(xiāng)村旅游的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。構(gòu)建合理的利益機(jī)制,協(xié)調(diào)多方的關(guān)系,達(dá)到協(xié)作共贏,對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村旅游的長(zhǎng)久發(fā)展具有重大的意義。 本文運(yùn)用利益相關(guān)者、旅游地生命周期理論,以都江堰市鄉(xiāng)村旅游為研究對(duì)象將都江堰鄉(xiāng)村旅游的利益相關(guān)者界定為當(dāng)?shù)卣�、社區(qū)居民、本地旅游企業(yè)、旅游投資商和旅游者。搜集分析都江堰市近十五年的GDP總值、鄉(xiāng)村旅游收入、旅游接待人次等數(shù)據(jù),結(jié)合都江堰市重大旅游事件,將都江堰市鄉(xiāng)村旅游確定為快速發(fā)展階段,分析了該階段的利益相關(guān)者及其利益訴求和利益沖突。 通過(guò)實(shí)地調(diào)研都江堰鄉(xiāng)村旅游利益協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制現(xiàn)狀,了解到其存在社區(qū)參與程度不高、旅游利益漏損嚴(yán)重、制度不完善等問(wèn)題,針對(duì)現(xiàn)存問(wèn)題從利益表達(dá)機(jī)制、社區(qū)參與機(jī)制、利益分配機(jī)制、利益補(bǔ)償機(jī)制和利益監(jiān)督機(jī)制幾個(gè)方面對(duì)都江堰市鄉(xiāng)村旅游利益協(xié)調(diào)的優(yōu)化上提出了幾點(diǎn)意見,以期對(duì)都江堰市鄉(xiāng)村旅游的發(fā)展有一定的幫助。 協(xié)調(diào)好利益相關(guān)者之間的利益沖突是保證鄉(xiāng)村旅游良好發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題,本文由于時(shí)間以及個(gè)人能力的限制,還存在許多不足,構(gòu)建的利益協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制的可行性還有待考察,希望在日后的研究工作中能夠進(jìn)行更深入的探討和有效的完善。
[Abstract]:As a new agricultural service industry, rural tourism, as a combination of primary industry and tertiary industry, has broadened the income channels of farmers, absorbed a large amount of surplus labor, and increased the added value of agriculture. To promote the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. However, with the further development of rural tourism, such as low degree of community participation, unfair distribution of benefits, vicious competition among operators and other negative problems, the frequent occurrence of contradictions and conflicts seriously hindered the sustainable development of rural tourism. It is of great significance for the long-term development of rural tourism to construct a reasonable benefit mechanism, to coordinate the relations of various parties, and to achieve win-win cooperation. In this paper, the stakeholders of Dujiangyan rural tourism are defined as local government, community residents, and local tourism enterprises by using stakeholder, tourism destination life cycle theory and the rural tourism in Dujiangyan as the research object. Tourist investors and tourists. Collecting and analyzing the data of the total GDP of Dujiangyan City in the past 15 years, rural tourism income, tourist reception and other data, combining with the major tourism events in Dujiangyan City, the rural tourism in Dujiangyan City was determined as a stage of rapid development. The stakeholders, their interest demands and conflicts of interest are analyzed. Through the field investigation of Dujiangyan rural tourism interest coordination mechanism, we know that the degree of community participation is not high, the tourism interests leakage seriously, the system is not perfect and so on, aiming at the existing problems from the interest expression mechanism, community participation mechanism, etc. Some suggestions on the optimization of the benefit coordination of Dujiangyan rural tourism are put forward in the aspects of benefit distribution mechanism, benefit compensation mechanism and interest supervision mechanism, in order to help the development of rural tourism in Dujiangyan city. The key problem to ensure the good development of rural tourism is to coordinate the conflict of interests among stakeholders. Due to the limitation of time and personal ability, there are still many shortcomings in this paper. The feasibility of the interest coordination mechanism has yet to be investigated. Hope that in the future research work can be more in-depth exploration and effective improvement.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7

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