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北朝在華粟特人服飾研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-28 00:24

  本文選題:北朝 + 粟特 ; 參考:《東華大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:對(duì)粟特人的研究無(wú)論在歷史、宗教還是在華聚落、漢化方面,前輩學(xué)者都由豐富的成果問(wèn)世。然而,對(duì)于其服飾的研究頗顯欠缺,尤其是在華粟特人的服飾特征的研究較罕,仍沒(méi)有專(zhuān)題論著發(fā)表。而近幾年考古資料的發(fā)掘,為這項(xiàng)研究提供了可靠依據(jù)。本文以北朝在華粟特人的服飾為研究?jī)?nèi)容,期望就資料允許的情況下,辨析出粟特人的服飾特征及民族交流對(duì)其服飾的影響。本文的主要研究對(duì)象為北朝在華粟特人的墓葬圖像,分為三個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述。 第一部分包括前兩章,第一章提出了研究的可行性以及本課題的研究意義和創(chuàng)新性。第二章首先回顧了北朝的社會(huì)狀況以及歷史上粟特地區(qū)的民族關(guān)系,便于下文分析民族交流在服飾特征上的呈現(xiàn)。其次,在本章還重點(diǎn)介紹了中國(guó)境內(nèi)發(fā)掘的北朝粟特人的墓葬圖像,以及具有濃厚中亞特征(疑似粟特人)的考古圖像資料,以便下文直接進(jìn)行服裝服飾的類(lèi)型總結(jié)和特征辨析。 第二部分包括三、四章,首先對(duì)北朝在華粟特人的各墓葬圖像中的服裝服飾依據(jù)典型特征進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分類(lèi),然后綜合各墓葬進(jìn)行服飾特征的整合,描述出北朝在華粟特人的墓葬圖像中顯現(xiàn)的服飾特征。進(jìn)而,參照境內(nèi)外和中亞地區(qū)的美術(shù)考古資料,分發(fā)型、首服、披風(fēng)、帔帛、袍、腰帶、裙、褲、足衣九個(gè)方面一一辨析,在考古發(fā)掘圖像資料中的重合度,并結(jié)合文獻(xiàn)記載和前輩研究成果,考察其名目所指、明確典型特征、及其所體現(xiàn)的民族屬性,最終判定出在華粟特人的服飾特征及其所表現(xiàn)的民族服飾文化的傳承性和民族交流引起的演變性。 第三部分包括第五章,在前文對(duì)粟特人服飾特征和民族交流影響進(jìn)行判定的基礎(chǔ)上,深入考察了粟特特征的緊身圓領(lǐng)、翻領(lǐng)袍在北朝時(shí)期的廣泛影響,并討論了在華粟特人服飾的演變痕跡。 最終得出了在華粟特人服飾的典型特征,并以具體圖像比較了其民族特色著裝和在華變化后的著裝,提出了粟特典型的緊身窄袖袍在北朝的流行和演變,闡述了對(duì)后世中國(guó)服飾文化的影響。
[Abstract]:In history, religion, settlements in China and Sinicization, the previous generation of scholars came out of rich achievements. However, the research on its clothing is rather deficient, especially in Huasutai people's clothing characteristics, there are still no monographs published. The excavation of archaeological data in recent years provides a reliable basis for this study. This article takes the clothing of the Northern Dynasty people in Huasutai as the research content, and expects to distinguish and analyze the clothing characteristics and the influence of the national exchange on the clothing of the Su-te people under the condition of the data permitting. The main research object of this paper is the image of the tomb of the Northern Dynasty in Huasute, which is divided into three parts. The first part includes the first two chapters, the first chapter puts forward the feasibility of the research and the significance and innovation of this subject. The second chapter first reviews the social situation of the Northern Dynasty and the ethnic relations in the Sogte region in history, which is convenient to analyze the appearance of ethnic communication in the clothing characteristics. Secondly, this chapter also focuses on the tomb images of the Sogites excavated in China, and the archaeological images with strong Central Asian characteristics (suspected Sogites). In order to carry on the clothing clothing type summary and the characteristic discrimination directly below. The second part includes three and four chapters. Firstly, the clothing and clothing in each tombs of the Northern Dynasty are classified according to the typical characteristics, and then the clothing features of the tombs are integrated. This paper describes the dress features of the Northern Dynasty in the tombs of the Huasu people. Furthermore, referring to the archeological materials of art both inside and outside the country and in Central Asia, they are divided into hair styles, first clothes, cloak, frame silk, robes, belts, skirts, trousers, and sufficient clothing, one by one, and the degree of coincidence in the archaeological excavations image data is analyzed one by one. Combining with the literature records and the research achievements of the predecessors, the author investigates the names of their names, clarifies the typical characteristics, and the national attributes that they embody. Finally, it determines the clothing characteristics and the inheritance of national costume culture and the evolution caused by ethnic communication. The third part includes the fifth chapter. On the basis of judging the characteristics of the dress and the influence of the national exchange, the author makes a thorough study of the extensive influence of the close-fitting collar and lapel robes on the characteristics of the Sote in the Northern Dynasty. It also discusses the evolution of the clothing of the Suite people in China. Finally, the typical characteristics of the clothes of the Su-te people in China are obtained, and the national characteristics of the clothes are compared with the changes in China, and the popularity and evolution of the close-fitting and narrow-sleeved robes in the Northern Dynasty are put forward. This paper expounds the influence on the later Chinese costume culture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:J523.5

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