本文選題：動力機制　切入點：旅游發(fā)展模式　出處：《中國海洋大學》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：伴隨著人們閑暇時間的增多和可隨意支配收入的增加，旅游開始成為生活的重要組成部分。作為國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要產(chǎn)業(yè)，旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展帶動了諸多課題的研究，目前，國內(nèi)外旅游專家的研究視角開始從宏觀的定性的分析向微觀的定量的分析發(fā)展，但關(guān)于旅游發(fā)展動力機制微觀的定量分析還較少。濟南是我國的歷史文化名城和第一批中國優(yōu)秀旅游城市，但是由于濟南旅游發(fā)展水平較低、旅游規(guī)劃較不合理、低水平重復(fù)建設(shè)等多重問題的存在，導(dǎo)致濟南整體競爭水平不強、旅游發(fā)展動力不足。因此如何有效發(fā)揮濟南作為山東省核心城市的帶動作用，提升濟南旅游業(yè)的整體競爭力水平，成為當前學術(shù)研究的重要課題。 本文以濟南為研究對象，立足于系統(tǒng)學、區(qū)域經(jīng)濟學等相關(guān)學科及理論，在深入分析濟南市旅游發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀及存在問題的基礎(chǔ)上，識別推動濟南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的主要驅(qū)動因子，分析其動力機制，通過構(gòu)建濟南旅游發(fā)展驅(qū)動模型，，提出濟南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的四種模式；并進一步從旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)要素、旅游環(huán)境、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施三個方面探求濟南旅游業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的優(yōu)化措施，為濟南市旅游業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展和定位提供理論指導(dǎo)。具體研究內(nèi)容如下： 首先，本文總結(jié)了旅游動力的國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究綜述，并結(jié)合已有的研究成果，對相關(guān)概念進行界定。針對論文的研究特點，本文采用文獻綜述、實地調(diào)研、統(tǒng)計分析等定性與定量分析相結(jié)合的研究方法。 其次，分析了濟南旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。通過定性與定量分析得出和其他副省級城市相比，濟南旅游發(fā)展的競爭力明顯不足，旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的規(guī)模、速度和結(jié)構(gòu)都存在著較大的差距。與發(fā)展同樣迅速的山東省和省內(nèi)其他城市相比，還存在旅游發(fā)展結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、旅游效益不高以及旅游業(yè)對社會經(jīng)濟貢獻率不足等問題。 再次，對濟南市旅游業(yè)發(fā)展動力機制和發(fā)展模式做了深入分析。定性分析方面，識別出影響濟南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的主要驅(qū)動指標，并概括介紹了濟南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)條件，為定量分析提供了基礎(chǔ)；定量分析方面，采用模糊綜合評價、重力模型等多種方法對濟南旅游業(yè)發(fā)展動力機制從時空兩方面進行了分析，并采用聚類分析方法將濟南10個區(qū)縣市聚為4類，符合各區(qū)縣的實際旅游發(fā)展情況。 最后，根據(jù)前面對文章的分析總結(jié)，提出了濟南旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展的培育對策，以期提升濟南的旅游業(yè)整體發(fā)展水平。
[Abstract]:With the increase of leisure time and the increase of disposable income, tourism has become an important part of life. As an important industry of national economic development, the development of tourism has driven many research topics. The research perspective of domestic and foreign tourism experts began to develop from macro qualitative analysis to micro quantitative analysis. However, there are few quantitative analyses on the dynamic mechanism of tourism development. Jinan is a famous historical and cultural city in China and the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China. However, due to the low level of tourism development in Jinan, the tourism planning is unreasonable. The existence of multiple problems, such as low level repeated construction, leads to a weak overall competition level and insufficient motive force for tourism development in Jinan. Therefore, how to effectively bring Jinan into play as the driving force of Shandong Province's core city, Improving the overall competitiveness of Jinan tourism has become an important subject of academic research. This paper takes Jinan as the research object, based on the related disciplines and theories, such as systematics, regional economics, etc., on the basis of deeply analyzing the present situation and existing problems of Jinan's tourism development, it identifies the main driving factors to promote Jinan's tourism development. This paper analyzes its motive mechanism, puts forward four modes of Jinan tourism development by constructing the driving model of Jinan tourism development, and further analyzes the tourism industry elements, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, tourism environment, This paper explores the optimization measures of Jinan tourism sustainable development from three aspects of infrastructure, and provides theoretical guidance for the sustainable development and positioning of Jinan tourism. The specific research contents are as follows:. First of all, this paper summarizes the domestic and foreign related research on tourism power, and combined with the existing research results, to define the relevant concepts. According to the characteristics of the paper, this paper uses literature review, field research, Statistical analysis and other qualitative and quantitative analysis of the combination of research methods. Secondly, the paper analyzes the development course and current situation of Jinan tourism industry. Through qualitative and quantitative analysis, it is concluded that compared with other sub-provincial cities, the competitiveness of Jinan tourism development is obviously insufficient, and the scale of tourism development. Compared with Shandong Province and other cities, there are still some problems such as unreasonable structure of tourism development, low efficiency of tourism and insufficient contribution rate of tourism to social economy. Thirdly, the driving mechanism and development mode of Jinan tourism development are analyzed deeply. In qualitative analysis, the main driving indicators affecting Jinan tourism development are identified, and the basic conditions of Jinan tourism development are introduced. In terms of quantitative analysis, various methods such as fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and gravity model are used to analyze the dynamic mechanism of tourism development in Jinan from two aspects of time and space. The cluster analysis method is used to cluster 10 counties and cities into 4 categories, which is in line with the actual tourism development of each district and county. Finally, according to the previous analysis and summary of the article, the paper puts forward the cultivation countermeasures of Jinan tourism sustainable development, in order to improve the overall level of tourism development in Jinan.
【學位授予單位】：中國海洋大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592.7

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