中國5A級景區(qū)分布特征及其經濟效應探討
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-28 17:23
本文關鍵詞: A級景區(qū) 地域分布 經濟效應 出處:《地域研究與開發(fā)》2015年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:近年來,中國5A級景區(qū)的數量增長很快,各地方政府為之投入了大量資源。5A級景區(qū)分布越來越不均衡,其增長有向社會經濟發(fā)達地區(qū)聚集的趨勢。采用通徑分析法并借助SAS 9.3的TSCSREG程序,對2007年獲評的第1批5A級景區(qū)所在地城市進行投資拉動、消費拉動的經濟效應分析。5A級景區(qū)建設引致的固定資產投資轉化為人均GDP的效率較低;同時,5A級景區(qū)的旅游收入轉化為人均GDP的能力稍顯不足,在消費驅動方面對人均GDP的影響有限。因此,應當適當調節(jié)5A級景區(qū)資格的分配,加強旅游產業(yè)的深化,讓旅游產業(yè)從"交費"走向消費,謹慎對5A級景區(qū)的投資。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the number of 5A scenic spots in China has increased rapidly, and local governments have invested a lot of resources in the distribution of .5A scenic spots. Its growth tends to gather in the developed regions of society and economy. By means of path analysis method and TSCSREG program of SAS 9.3, the first batch of cities of 5A grade scenic spots that were evaluated in 2007 were invested. Analysis of the economic effect of consumption-led. The efficiency of transforming fixed asset investment into per capita GDP due to the construction of class 5A scenic spot is relatively low, and the ability of transforming tourism income into per capita GDP of Grade 5A scenic spot is slightly insufficient. The influence of consumption drive on GDP per capita is limited. Therefore, we should adjust the allocation of 5A grade scenic spot qualification properly, strengthen the deepening of tourism industry, let tourism industry move from "paying fees" to consumption, and make careful investment in 5A grade scenic spot.
【作者單位】: 北京大學經濟學院;北京大學匯豐商學院;悉尼科技大學商學院;
【基金】:廣義虛擬經濟研究專項資助項目(GX2011-1022(M))
【分類號】:F592
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