本文關鍵詞： 變電站建設項目 全壽命周期 成本 壽命匹配 基礎數(shù)據(jù)庫　出處：《華北電力大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：電力作為一種清潔能源,在現(xiàn)代社會中起到越來越重要的作用,電力設施的建設也進入一個蓬勃發(fā)展的時期。變電站建設項目作為電網的重要組成部分,在電力系統(tǒng)的整體運行中起到舉足輕重的作用。然而,由于種種原因,我國變電站建設項目的管理中存在很多問題,尤其是成本管理,缺乏系統(tǒng)的集成的思想來統(tǒng)一指導。 本文首先從LCC基礎理論出發(fā),針對我國變電站建設項目成本管理現(xiàn)狀,研究了其實施LCC管理的必要性和可行性。然后,在變電站建設項目全壽命周期集成化管理構架下,對LCC進行了結構分解,應用定量分析的方法對LCC進行了計算分析,在此基礎上研究了項目決策方案的選擇問題。在決策方案選擇之后,本文對項目LCC管理的各階段重點工作進行了分析,闡述了LCC理論在變電站建設項目各個階段的具體實施應用。通過對變電站建設項目特殊性分析發(fā)現(xiàn),變電站建設項目區(qū)別于其他建設項目之處在于設備的重要性,因此,本論文對我國變電站建設項目的設備LCC現(xiàn)狀進行了研究,提出主要設備及建構物壽命匹配問題,并對此問題進行了研究解決。最后,構建了變電站建設項目的LCC基礎數(shù)據(jù)庫,將項目從規(guī)劃設計、建設實施、運行維護,直至報廢的全過程的成本數(shù)據(jù)集成起來,使全壽命周期的成本數(shù)據(jù)在項目各方之間實現(xiàn)共享。 本文在變電站建設項目管理中應用LCC管理旨在實現(xiàn)變電站建設項目全壽命期成本的最優(yōu)化,實現(xiàn)項目投資成本的綜合效益最大化,實現(xiàn)電網的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,提升電網投資的經濟效益和社會效益。同時完善了變電站建設項目的項目管理機制,促進項目全過程信息化管理。
[Abstract]:As a kind of clean energy, electric power plays a more and more important role in modern society. The construction of electric power facilities has also entered a period of vigorous development. The substation construction project is an important part of the power grid. However, for various reasons, there are many problems in the management of substation construction project in our country, especially the cost management, which lacks the idea of system integration to unify the guidance. Based on the basic theory of LCC, this paper first studies the necessity and feasibility of implementing LCC management according to the current situation of substation construction project cost management in China, and then, under the integrated management framework of substation construction project life cycle, The structure of LCC is decomposed, the LCC is calculated and analyzed by the method of quantitative analysis, on the basis of which the selection of project decision scheme is studied. This paper analyzes the key work of each stage of project LCC management, expounds the application of LCC theory in each stage of substation construction project, and finds out through the analysis of the particularity of substation construction project, The difference between substation construction projects and other construction projects lies in the importance of equipment. Therefore, this paper studies the status quo of equipment LCC of substation construction projects in China, and puts forward the life matching problem of main equipment and constructors. Finally, the LCC basic database of substation construction project is constructed, which integrates the cost data of the whole process from planning and design, construction implementation, operation and maintenance, to scrap. The cost data of the whole life cycle are shared among the project parties. In this paper, the purpose of applying LCC management to substation construction project management is to optimize the whole life cycle cost of substation construction project, maximize the comprehensive benefit of project investment cost, and realize the sustainable development of power grid. At the same time, the project management mechanism of substation construction project is improved, and the information management of the whole process of the project is promoted.
【學位授予單位】：華北電力大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F406.7;F426.61;TM63

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 張勇;魏玢;;電網企業(yè)開展資產全壽命周期管理的思考[J];電力技術經濟;2008年04期

2 董晉吉;梁劍;;全生命周期造價管理理論在電力工程造價管理中的應用探討[J];電力建設;2009年07期

3 金偉良;鐘小平;;可持續(xù)發(fā)展工程結構全壽命周期設計理論體系研究[J];中國工程科學;2012年03期

4 孫寶峰;;輸變電設備全壽命周期成本優(yōu)化[J];硅谷;2009年05期

5 張亞芹;;建設項目全壽命周期成本控制方法初探[J];甘肅科技;2008年12期

6 黃群驥;;數(shù)據(jù)中心從建設到運維來談全壽命周期管理[J];智能建筑與城市信息;2013年06期

7 薛玉蘭;;基于全壽命周期成本理念的檢修成本建立方法[J];華東電力;2008年10期

8 李泓澤;郎斌;;全壽命周期造價管理在電力工程造價管理中的應用研究[J];華北電力大學學報(社會科學版);2008年01期

9 蔣錚鶴;陳禮儀;;基于全壽命周期的變電站設計集成研究[J];工程管理學報;2010年03期

10 鄧永婕;李亞兵;雒億平;茍娟霞;;變電站建設項目成本控制分析[J];科技傳播;2011年07期

，

本文編號：1538611