【摘要】： 消費對于人類社會極其重要,它是人類賴以生存和發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。消費不僅是個經(jīng)濟問題,也是個重要的倫理問題。雖然人類社會已經(jīng)取得了前所未有的進步與發(fā)展,但是生態(tài)環(huán)境的日益惡化,人類精神家園的缺失,已經(jīng)成為制約整個人類社會健康良性發(fā)展的重要因素。中國自改革開放以來,人們的經(jīng)濟條件有了明顯的改善,消費水平更是有了突飛猛進的提高,尤其是受到西方消費主義思想的影響,人們的消費觀念出現(xiàn)了重大轉(zhuǎn)變,而這種不可持續(xù)的消費行為與我國的可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略出現(xiàn)了明顯沖突,因此,研究可持續(xù)消費倫理對我國建設(shè)資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型的兩型社會具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 本文在對消費和消費倫理的概念、內(nèi)涵作了界定及分析之后,回顧了消費倫理從農(nóng)業(yè)時代、工業(yè)文明時期、生態(tài)文明時期三個階段的歷史演進,并在此基礎(chǔ)上分析了可持續(xù)消費倫理的相關(guān)理論。通過透視當(dāng)前我國消費倫理的困境,反思其成因,并通過對中英兩國可持續(xù)消費倫理發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查報告的數(shù)據(jù)分析,比較兩國居民在可持續(xù)消費行為上的差異,進一步明確當(dāng)前我國可持續(xù)消費倫理培育和發(fā)展上的不足和差距,并提出構(gòu)建我國可持續(xù)消費倫理的可行性對策。
[Abstract]:Consumption is extremely important for human society, it is the basis of human survival and development. Consumption is not only an economic issue, but also an important ethical issue. Although the human society has made unprecedented progress and development, the deterioration of the ecological environment and the lack of human spiritual homeland have become an important factor restricting the healthy and healthy development of the whole human society. Since China's reform and opening up, people's economic conditions have obviously improved, and the consumption level has increased by leaps and bounds, especially because of the influence of western consumerism, and people's consumption concept has undergone a major change. But this kind of unsustainable consumption behavior and our country's sustainable development strategy appeared the obvious conflict, therefore, the research sustainable consumption ethics has the important realistic significance to our country to construct the resources saving type, the environment friendly two type society. After defining and analyzing the concept and connotation of consumption and consumption ethics, this paper reviews the historical evolution of consumption ethics from three stages: agricultural age, industrial civilization period and ecological civilization period. On this basis, it analyzes the related theories of sustainable consumption ethics. By analyzing the predicament of consumption ethics in China, reflecting on its causes, and analyzing the data of the survey report on the development of sustainable consumption ethics in China and Britain, the differences of sustainable consumption behavior between the two countries are compared. This paper further clarifies the deficiencies and gaps in the cultivation and development of sustainable consumption ethics in China, and puts forward some feasible countermeasures for constructing sustainable consumption ethics in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：F014.5

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 柳曉雨;兩型社會視域下消費的倫理審視[D];南華大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號：2266016