準(zhǔn)確把握《資本論》的精髓是重構(gòu)馬列主義政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的前提
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-31 20:53
本文選題:《資本論》 切入點(diǎn):政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) 出處:《經(jīng)濟(jì)縱橫》2013年12期
【摘要】:最近一二十年來(lái),在我國(guó)政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)領(lǐng)域,傳統(tǒng)馬列主義政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)發(fā)展遭遇瓶頸。究其根本原因,在于沒(méi)有全面準(zhǔn)確地解讀《資本論》,把馬克思《資本論》的理論貢獻(xiàn)僅僅看成是剩余價(jià)值論,且將剩余價(jià)值理論僅僅解讀為揭示雇傭工人受剝削秘密的"剝削論",與我國(guó)社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的現(xiàn)實(shí)形成了嚴(yán)重悖論。必須從根本上消除對(duì)《資本論》的誤讀誤解,正本清源,充分認(rèn)識(shí)到馬克思《資本論》具有資源優(yōu)化配置和剩余價(jià)值兩大理論貢獻(xiàn),其勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論和剩余價(jià)值論本身也有優(yōu)化配置社會(huì)資源的重要機(jī)制,以此重構(gòu)馬列主義政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),增強(qiáng)其在現(xiàn)代市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)中的生命力。
[Abstract]:In the last ten or twenty years, the development of traditional Marxism-Leninist political economy has encountered a bottleneck in the field of political economy in China.The fundamental reason lies in the lack of a comprehensive and accurate interpretation of "Capital", and the fact that Marx's theoretical contribution to "Capital" is only regarded as the theory of surplus value.Moreover, the theory of surplus value is only interpreted as a "theory of exploitation" which reveals the secret of the exploitation of employed workers, which forms a serious paradox with the reality of our socialist market economy.It is necessary to fundamentally eliminate misreading misunderstandings of "Capital", clear the root of the matter, and fully realize that Marx's "Capital" has two theoretical contributions: the optimal allocation of resources and the value of surplus.Its labor value theory and surplus value theory also have an important mechanism for optimizing the allocation of social resources in order to reconstruct Marxism-Leninist political economy and enhance its vitality in the modern market economy.
【作者單位】: 中共上海市委黨校理論經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究所;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F091.91
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