本文選題：對(duì)外貿(mào)易　切入點(diǎn)：FDI　出處：《江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：受益于經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和良好的國(guó)際環(huán)境影響,改革開放30年以來(lái),中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)取得了迅猛發(fā)展,外商投資和對(duì)外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展尤為突出,綜合競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力增強(qiáng),使得中國(guó)國(guó)際地位也迅速提高。在經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展的同時(shí),環(huán)境污染已成為一個(gè)不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí),外商直接投資和對(duì)外貿(mào)易與環(huán)境污染之間的關(guān)系引起了國(guó)際學(xué)術(shù)界的關(guān)注,并成為了熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題而得到了深入的研究。隨著黨中央和國(guó)務(wù)院對(duì)中部崛起戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃的實(shí)施和鄱陽(yáng)湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的建設(shè),江西省無(wú)疑是一個(gè)具有戰(zhàn)略意義的省份,本文從理論方面研究了江西省對(duì)外貿(mào)易和外商直接投資與環(huán)境污染之間的關(guān)系,并采用面板數(shù)據(jù)分析方法,在環(huán)境庫(kù)茲涅茨假說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)江西省十個(gè)地級(jí)市的反映其對(duì)外貿(mào)易和外商直接投資及環(huán)境污染的相關(guān)變量數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展模型分析。因數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)源的有限性,本文選取了1996-2008年的江西省十個(gè)地級(jí)市的進(jìn)出口總額、FDI及代表環(huán)境污染程度的二氧化硫排放量相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。根據(jù)分析結(jié)果表明,對(duì)外貿(mào)易能夠改善我省的環(huán)境質(zhì)量,而FDI則會(huì)惡化我省的環(huán)境。 國(guó)內(nèi)有關(guān)對(duì)外貿(mào)易、外商直接投資與環(huán)境污染之間的關(guān)系研究大多是從中國(guó)整體出發(fā),而研究某個(gè)地區(qū)的文獻(xiàn)很少,因此本文以作為生態(tài)文明與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一、人與自然和諧相處的生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)示范區(qū)省份--江西省為研究對(duì)象進(jìn)行有關(guān)三者之間的研究,對(duì)其他地區(qū)尤其是中部地區(qū),引進(jìn)外資策略和對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展具有一定的啟發(fā)意義。
[Abstract]:Thanks to economic globalization and the impact of a favorable international environment, China's economy has developed rapidly over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, with the development of foreign investment and foreign trade particularly prominent, and its comprehensive competitiveness enhanced. At the same time, environmental pollution has become an indisputable fact. The relationship between foreign direct investment and foreign trade and environmental pollution has attracted the attention of the international academic community. With the implementation of the Central Committee and the State Council's strategic plan for the rise of the central region and the construction of the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, Jiangxi Province is undoubtedly a province of strategic significance. In this paper, the relationship between foreign trade, foreign direct investment and environmental pollution in Jiangxi Province is studied theoretically, and the panel data analysis method is used on the basis of environmental Kuznets hypothesis. This paper analyzes the data of ten prefecture-level cities in Jiangxi Province, which reflect their foreign trade, foreign direct investment and environmental pollution. In this paper, the data of FDI and sulfur dioxide emissions representing the degree of environmental pollution in ten prefectural cities of Jiangxi Province from 1996 to 2008 are selected for empirical analysis. The results show that foreign trade can improve the environmental quality of our province. FDI, on the other hand, will worsen the environment of our province. Most of the studies on the relationship between foreign trade, foreign direct investment and environmental pollution are based on the whole of China, but there are few documents on the study of a certain region. Therefore, this paper aims to coordinate the ecological civilization with the economic and social development. Jiangxi Province, an ecological economic demonstration area where man and nature live harmoniously, is the object of study, which has some enlightening significance for other regions, especially the central region, in the strategy of introducing foreign capital and the development of foreign trade.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：F752.8;F832.6;X196

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