股權(quán)眾籌風(fēng)險管理審計研究
本文選題:股權(quán)眾籌 + 風(fēng)險管理。 參考:《內(nèi)蒙古財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)我國金融體制的改革、消除金融抑制因素,同時提高供給質(zhì)量。這一“供給側(cè)改革”目標(biāo)使得我國對于宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策思路有了更新的理解,為今后的經(jīng)濟(jì)決策奠定了基礎(chǔ)。而互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融正好能夠改善供給端不平衡的狀況,合理有效地提高要素的生產(chǎn)率,因此,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)一步滲透到了各行各業(yè)中。但是在“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”的影響下,各種新的風(fēng)險也逐漸顯現(xiàn)。在市場經(jīng)濟(jì)下,籌資融資困難始終是個人、企業(yè)不可忽視的問題;ヂ(lián)網(wǎng)股權(quán)眾籌作為一種新型股權(quán)融資模式,倚仗其高效率、低成本的優(yōu)勢迅速在融資行業(yè)中崛起。股權(quán)眾籌雖然在我國的發(fā)展歷程相對較短,但因其作為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融的重要組成部分而受到廣泛關(guān)注,近年來股權(quán)眾籌籌資試點工作的不斷開展,使得股權(quán)眾籌行業(yè)發(fā)展又邁向一個新的臺階。2014年12月18日由證監(jiān)會發(fā)布《私募股權(quán)眾籌融資管理辦法(試行)(征求意見稿)》以及2016年10月由證監(jiān)會等部委發(fā)布《股權(quán)眾籌風(fēng)險專項整治工作實施方案》體現(xiàn)出政府對于加強(qiáng)股權(quán)眾籌管控的決心,同時也間接表明我國股權(quán)眾籌平臺自身、投資人及項目發(fā)起人三方都存在相關(guān)的風(fēng)險隱患。本文對股權(quán)眾籌風(fēng)險管理審計進(jìn)行研究的目的,就是為了在創(chuàng)新和管控中找到平衡點,不論何時,我們都應(yīng)該對創(chuàng)新發(fā)展保持積極的態(tài)度。本文在國內(nèi)外研究成果及相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)的支持下,對我國股權(quán)眾籌發(fā)展與風(fēng)險現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了分析。確定評估體系的指標(biāo)確定原則;結(jié)合理論基礎(chǔ)、大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù),以指標(biāo)選取原則為指導(dǎo)來選擇代表性最強(qiáng),影響程度最大的風(fēng)險指標(biāo)作為一級評估指標(biāo);根據(jù)已有文獻(xiàn)、專家經(jīng)驗以及大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)選取二級指標(biāo),并建立風(fēng)險評估體系、明確風(fēng)險等級的具體評定方法;通過層次分析法和模糊綜合評價法的結(jié)合來建立風(fēng)險評估機(jī)制,對我國股權(quán)眾籌風(fēng)險進(jìn)行識別與評估。同時針對不同類別不同程度的風(fēng)險提出了相應(yīng)的管理措施建議,并在此基礎(chǔ)上從風(fēng)險管理審計角度進(jìn)行審計流程設(shè)計,包括風(fēng)險管理審計的計劃、實施、報告以及后續(xù)工作四個階段。最后分析我國股權(quán)眾籌風(fēng)險管理審計未來可能存在的問題,并提出相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對措施。
[Abstract]:Further promote the reform of China's financial system, eliminate financial constraints, and improve the quality of supply. This "supply-side reform" goal makes our country have a new understanding of macroeconomic policy thinking and lays a foundation for future economic decision-making. Internet finance can improve the supply-side imbalance and increase the productivity of factors reasonably and effectively, therefore, the Internet has further penetrated into various industries. However, under the influence of the Internet, all kinds of new risks also gradually appear. Under the market economy, the financing difficulty is always the individual, the enterprise cannot ignore the question. Internet shareholding crowdfunding as a new equity financing mode, relying on its high efficiency, low cost advantage in the financing industry. Although the development of crowdfunding in our country is relatively short, it has been widely concerned because of its important part of Internet finance. In recent years, the pilot work of crowdfunding has been carried out continuously. On December 18, 2014, the Securities Regulatory Commission (SFC) issued the "Private Equity crowdfunding Management measures (trial draft)" and in October 2016, the CSRC and other ministries issued < The implementation plan of the special regulation work on the risk of equity crowdfunding reflects the determination of the government to strengthen the control and control of crowdfunding. At the same time, it also indirectly indicates that there are related risks in China's equity crowdfunding platform itself, investors and project sponsors. The purpose of this study is to find a balance between innovation and control. At any time, we should maintain a positive attitude towards innovation and development. Supported by domestic and foreign research results and related theoretical basis, this paper analyzes the development and risk status of stock rights crowdfunding in China. In combination with the theoretical basis and the big data technology, the most representative and influential risk indicators are selected as the primary evaluation indicators, which are guided by the principle of index selection. The expert experience and the big data technology select the secondary index, and establish the risk assessment system, define the concrete assessment method of the risk grade, establish the risk assessment mechanism through the combination of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. Identify and evaluate the risk of stock raising in China. At the same time, it puts forward the corresponding management measures for different types of risks, and on this basis, designs the audit process from the perspective of risk management audit, including the implementation of the plan of risk management audit. Four stages of reporting and follow-up. Finally, this paper analyzes the possible problems in the future of risk management audit of equity crowdfunding in China, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F832.51;F239.4;F272.3
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 萬光;陳耿;;現(xiàn)代風(fēng)險導(dǎo)向?qū)徲嬒禄ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)金融審計風(fēng)險研究[J];中國集體經(jīng)濟(jì);2016年09期
2 王立勇;石穎;;互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融的風(fēng)險機(jī)理與風(fēng)險度量研究——以P2P網(wǎng)貸為例[J];東南大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2016年02期
3 曾建光;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險感知與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融的資產(chǎn)定價[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2015年07期
4 楊東;;互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融風(fēng)險規(guī)制路徑[J];中國法學(xué);2015年03期
5 曾攀;;眾籌融資模式的風(fēng)險及防控[J];西南金融;2015年03期
6 董冬冬;高義廣;;眾籌的前世今生與法律風(fēng)險和對策[J];中國律師;2014年10期
7 楊東;蘇倫嘎;;股權(quán)眾籌平臺的運營模式及風(fēng)險防范[J];國家檢察官學(xué)院學(xué)報;2014年04期
8 鄭渝川;;眾籌能否撬動傳統(tǒng)融資模式?[J];首席財務(wù)官;2014年07期
9 王光岐;汪瑩;;眾籌融資與我國小微企業(yè)融資難問題研究[J];新金融;2014年06期
10 劉志堅;吳珂;;眾籌融資起源、發(fā)展與前瞻[J];海南金融;2014年06期
相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前2條
1 張莉;;股權(quán)眾籌崛起:做草根創(chuàng)業(yè)者的天使投資人[N];中國證券報;2014年
2 楊東;;股權(quán)眾籌是多層次資本市場一部分[N];中國證券報;2014年
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 李永華;中國商業(yè)銀行全面風(fēng)險管理問題研究[D];武漢大學(xué);2013年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條
1 卿若雯;中國移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融的風(fēng)險研究[D];西北大學(xué);2015年
2 奉如丹;“大家投”股權(quán)眾籌平臺的風(fēng)險研究[D];廣西大學(xué);2015年
3 路陽;互聯(lián)網(wǎng)股權(quán)眾籌及其風(fēng)險研究[D];云南財經(jīng)大學(xué);2015年
4 曹玲燕;基于模糊層次分析法的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融風(fēng)險評估研究[D];中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué);2014年
5 田琳;上市公司金融衍生工具風(fēng)險管理審計研究[D];黑龍江大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號:1935937
本文鏈接:http://www.sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/jinrongzhengquanlunwen/1935937.html