【摘要】：從馬克思的文獻中,對自由的論述并不系統(tǒng)甚至沒有直接的主題化論述,但這并不能否定馬克思思想中的自由因素。我們看到馬克思在其博士論文中談論一種基于"偏斜"運動的自由意志,在《1844年經(jīng)濟學哲學手稿》中談論"自由的有意識的活動"等,雖然這些論述涉及自由話題,但并沒有將自由的論述置放在一種具體的存在樣態(tài)中展開,甚至還只是一種抽象的、普遍化的論述。因此,如何在一種具體的社會存在中揭示自由的具體內容及其現(xiàn)實的實現(xiàn)途徑,無疑就具有重要的理論意義。本文主要圍繞馬克思勞動價值論對勞動力、時間和交換價值的論述及其所帶來的社會統(tǒng)治形式,從而以一種"迂回"的方式去理解基于資本主義社會之上的自由的實現(xiàn)途徑。
[Abstract]:From Marx's literature, the discussion on freedom is not even a direct subject matter, but it can't deny the free factor in Marx's thought. We have seen the free will of Marx to talk about a kind of "skew" movement in his doctoral thesis, talk about the conscious activity of freedom in the Economics and Philosophy Manuscripts of 1844, and so on, although these discussions concern free topics, they have not put the discussion of freedom in a specific presence, It's even an abstract, universal discussion. Therefore, how to reveal the specific content of freedom and the realization way of reality in a specific social existence is of great theoretical significance. This paper mainly focuses on the discussion of the labor force, the time and the exchange value and the social rule in the form of the social rule brought about by the Marx's labor value theory, so as to understand the realization of the freedom based on the capitalist society in a kind of "circuitous".
【作者單位】： 復旦大學馬克思主義學院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學研究基金(16YJC720013)
【分類號】：F014.2;F091.91
，

本文編號：2510452