高技術(shù)坐標(biāo)評價問題的研究
本文選題:高技術(shù) + 高技術(shù)價值; 參考:《東北林業(yè)大學(xué)》2002年碩士論文
【摘要】: 二十一世紀(jì)的競爭實質(zhì)上是高技術(shù)的競爭,高技術(shù)是一國綜合實力的象征。但高技術(shù)必須轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實生產(chǎn)力才能發(fā)揮作用,而高技術(shù)價值的實現(xiàn)不是一個自發(fā)的過程,必須依靠相應(yīng)的動力,有效地推動它。高技術(shù)價值評價是高技術(shù)向生產(chǎn)力轉(zhuǎn)化的橋梁,是高技術(shù)供需的結(jié)合點。本文從高技術(shù)的特征出發(fā),系統(tǒng)研究高技術(shù)影響因素,,探討高技術(shù)價值形成機理,構(gòu)造高技術(shù)價值評價指標(biāo)體系和量化評價方法,并在管理及運行機制上推動高技術(shù)向現(xiàn)實生產(chǎn)力轉(zhuǎn)化。論文主要內(nèi)容如下: 1.根據(jù)高技術(shù)發(fā)展歷程及經(jīng)濟學(xué)基本原理,系統(tǒng)闡述了高技術(shù)的基本特征,深入分析了高技術(shù)價值的高風(fēng)險性、高附加值性、高成本性。從而揭示了高技術(shù)價值的經(jīng)濟科技特性,為高技術(shù)價值的評價奠定了基礎(chǔ)。 2.全面研究了高技術(shù)價值評價的影響因素,從成本、收益、市場三方面闡述了高技術(shù)價值的構(gòu)成要素,全新提出了高技術(shù)價值形成機理的三種價值形態(tài)。在收益因子分析中,首次提出了高技術(shù)產(chǎn)品壽命周期四個階段的定量分析,并確定出四個周期的分界點,為準(zhǔn)確計算高技術(shù)價值量提供了依據(jù)。 3.提出了高技術(shù)價值評價應(yīng)遵循的原則,建立了完善的高技術(shù)價值評價指標(biāo)體系,創(chuàng)造性設(shè)定了高技術(shù)價值三元聯(lián)動評價模型,并具體分析了各自參數(shù),尤其是對技術(shù)分成率提出了測度方法,具有很強的操作性。 4.從客觀外部條件提出了三維式高技術(shù)成果轉(zhuǎn)化機制,細致分析了供給機制、需求機制、引導(dǎo)機制,有效地保證和促進高技術(shù)成果轉(zhuǎn)化。 高技術(shù)價值評價具有較深的理論和豐富的內(nèi)涵,是經(jīng)濟管理領(lǐng)域研究的重要課題。
[Abstract]:Competition in the 21 th century is essentially a high-tech competition, high-tech is a symbol of a country's comprehensive strength. The realization of high technology value is not a spontaneous process, but must rely on the corresponding motive force to promote it effectively. High-tech value evaluation is the bridge of the transformation from high technology to productivity and the combination of supply and demand of high technology. Based on the characteristics of high technology, this paper systematically studies the influencing factors of high technology, discusses the formation mechanism of high technology value, constructs the evaluation index system and quantitative evaluation method of high technology value. And in the management and operation mechanism to promote the transformation of high-tech to real productivity. The main contents of this paper are as follows: 1. According to the development of high technology and the basic principles of economics, the basic characteristics of high technology are expounded systematically. The high risk, high added value and high cost of high technology value are deeply analyzed. Thus, the economic and technological characteristics of high-tech value are revealed, which lays a foundation for the evaluation of high-tech value. 2. The influencing factors of high-tech value evaluation are comprehensively studied. This paper expounds the constituent elements of high technology value from three aspects of cost, profit and market, and puts forward three value forms of forming mechanism of high technology value. In the income factor analysis, the quantitative analysis of the four stages of the life cycle of high-tech products is proposed for the first time, and the dividing points of the four cycles are determined. It provides the basis for accurate calculation of the value of high technology. 3. The principles that should be followed in the evaluation of high technology value are put forward, and a perfect index system of high technology value evaluation is established. In this paper, the three dimensional evaluation model of high technology value is set up, and their parameters are analyzed in detail, especially the measurement method of technology share rate is put forward. 4. From the objective external conditions, the paper puts forward a three-dimensional transformation mechanism of high-tech achievements, and carefully analyzes the supply mechanism, demand mechanism, guiding mechanism, Effectively ensure and promote the transformation of high-tech achievements. High-tech value evaluation, with deep theory and rich connotation, is an important subject in the field of economic management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2002
【分類號】:F062.4
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