馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的“政治”解讀——科學(xué)理解和運(yùn)用馬克思政治學(xué)的幾個(gè)方法論問(wèn)題
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-22 08:09
本文選題:馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) + 社會(huì)平均必要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)時(shí)間 ; 參考:《浙江社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年04期
【摘要】:馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)不是單純的"經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)"理論,更不是關(guān)于私人賺錢的工具指導(dǎo)學(xué),與其他任何經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論相比較,馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的最大理論特色就在于它的"政治性":抱著為工人階級(jí)的權(quán)利和利益辯護(hù),為無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)求解放指引方向的價(jià)值觀,用他創(chuàng)立的總體方法論結(jié)合歷史、社會(huì)、法律、政治全景式地解剖資本主義生產(chǎn)方式,揭示資本的秘密和社會(huì)本質(zhì),揭示資本主義生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律和歷史宿命,并據(jù)此提出指導(dǎo)無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)爭(zhēng)取解放的原則和策略;馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論體系大體上是由價(jià)值學(xué)說(shuō)、生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)學(xué)說(shuō)和階級(jí)斗爭(zhēng)理論所組成的有機(jī)體系,進(jìn)而,需要我們同時(shí)運(yùn)用"三只眼"即"勞動(dòng)價(jià)值論之眼"、"勞動(dòng)方式進(jìn)化之眼"和"縮短工作日之眼"去觀照、領(lǐng)悟和理解它的博大與精深,并將它運(yùn)用于改造現(xiàn)實(shí)世界,運(yùn)用于勞動(dòng)者的解放事業(yè)。
[Abstract]:Marx's political economy is not a mere "economics" theory, nor is it a tool guide for private money, compared with any other economic theory. The greatest theoretical characteristic of Marx's political economy lies in its "political nature": holding the values of defending the rights and interests of the working class, seeking to guide the proletariat in the direction of liberation, combining history and society with the overall methodology he created. The law and politics dissect the capitalist mode of production in a panoramic way, reveal the secret and social essence of capital, reveal the law of movement and historical fate of capitalist relations of production, and put forward the principles and strategies to guide the proletariat to strive for liberation. The theoretical system of Marx's political economy is, in general, an organic system composed of the theory of value, the theory of productive labor and the theory of class struggle. We need to use "three eyes", namely, "the eye of labor value theory", "the eye of the evolution of labor mode" and "the eye of shortening the working day" at the same time to observe, comprehend and understand its wide and profound, and apply it to transform the real world. Apply to the emancipation of the laborer.
【作者單位】: 中共浙江省委黨校馬克思主義研究院"科學(xué)發(fā)展觀與浙江發(fā)展"研究中心;
【基金】:浙江省社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃課題(馬克思政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的“政治”解讀) 浙江省馬克思主義理論一流學(xué)科建設(shè)項(xiàng)目階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:F0-0
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