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演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法論探析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-23 05:11

  本文選題:演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) + 方法論; 參考:《山東經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)作為一門出現(xiàn)不久的新學(xué)科,越來(lái)越受到經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)界的關(guān)注,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)實(shí)所呈現(xiàn)出的多樣性有更強(qiáng)的解釋能力,并在研究的內(nèi)容和方法上都有別于傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué),是一門充滿生機(jī)和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)的學(xué)科。其與傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的最大的區(qū)別就在于它并沒有采用還原論作為它的方法論。 本文試圖通過(guò)對(duì)演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法論的探析來(lái)從更深的層次認(rèn)識(shí)這門學(xué)科。首先對(duì)傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)所運(yùn)用的還原方法進(jìn)行了回顧和批判,然后介紹了演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)目前所采用的非還原的方法論,尤其是對(duì)整體論的強(qiáng)調(diào)。通過(guò)對(duì)還原論和整體論的比較,筆者進(jìn)一步發(fā)掘出演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)在方法論上的新特點(diǎn),通過(guò)對(duì)演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法論中整體論的認(rèn)識(shí),與傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)還原論的對(duì)比和結(jié)合,并與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的哲學(xué)智慧相聯(lián)系,豐富發(fā)展演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法論,形成一種圓融的方法論。在總結(jié)還原論和整體論并提出融貫論的基礎(chǔ)上,又具體地分析了當(dāng)前在演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究中運(yùn)用的具體的研究方法,重點(diǎn)討論了目前較為流行的隱喻方法,模型方法和由中國(guó)學(xué)者提出的脈象分析法。并對(duì)就各種方法的利弊做了簡(jiǎn)單的評(píng)價(jià)。 通過(guò)以上的分析,本文對(duì)演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法論和研究中采用的具體方法做了簡(jiǎn)單的歸納和總結(jié),并結(jié)合復(fù)雜性科學(xué)的方法論成果提出了融貫論。并且最后將演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法論研究的核心放到了在認(rèn)識(shí)和發(fā)展中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)智慧中的和諧和以人為本的思想中去,試圖為演化經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法論的新發(fā)展提出新的思路。
[Abstract]:As a new discipline, evolutionary economics has attracted more and more attention from the economic circles, because it has a stronger ability to explain the diversity of the present economic reality. And the research content and method are different from the traditional economics, is full of vitality and innovation of the subject. The biggest difference between it and traditional economics is that it does not adopt reductionism as its methodology. This paper attempts to understand this subject from a deeper level by analyzing the methodology of evolutionary economics. This paper reviews and criticizes the methods of reduction used in traditional economics, and then introduces the methodology of non-reduction used at present in evolutionary economics, especially the emphasis on holism. Through the comparison between reductionism and holism, the author further finds out the new characteristics of evolutionary economics in methodology, compares and combines with the traditional reductionism in the methodology of evolutionary economics. It is connected with the traditional Chinese philosophical wisdom and enriches the methodology of evolutionary economics and forms a mellow methodology. On the basis of summing up reductionism and holism and putting forward the theory of integration, this paper concretely analyzes the specific research methods used in the research of evolutionary economics, and focuses on the popular metaphorical methods. Model method and pulse analysis method proposed by Chinese scholars. The advantages and disadvantages of various methods are also briefly evaluated. Through the above analysis, this paper makes a simple induction and summary of the methodology of evolutionary economics and the concrete methods used in the research, and puts forward the theory of integration in combination with the methodological achievements of complexity science. Finally, the core of the methodology of evolutionary economics is put into the harmonious and people-oriented thinking in understanding and developing the traditional wisdom of China, trying to put forward new ideas for the new development of the methodology of evolutionary economics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:F069.9

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 林之鈺;制度經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的新發(fā)展—霍奇遜演化經(jīng)濟(jì)思想研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào):1790587

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