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技術(shù)會聚研究探析與展望

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-24 23:15

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 技術(shù)會聚 測度 過程 會聚創(chuàng)新 出處:《科研管理》2017年12期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:近來,技術(shù)呈現(xiàn)交叉、融合的發(fā)展趨勢,技術(shù)會聚涌現(xiàn),有望主導(dǎo)下一代技術(shù)創(chuàng)新。本文首先借助科學(xué)計量和共現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析對技術(shù)會聚研究趨勢及熱點進(jìn)行總體概述;接著對文獻(xiàn)回顧歸納分析,從技術(shù)會聚界定、測度、過程及會聚創(chuàng)新幾個方面對技術(shù)會聚研究進(jìn)行梳理并展望。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):現(xiàn)階段,技術(shù)會聚內(nèi)涵已基本明晰,技術(shù)會聚測度研究最為廣泛,但技術(shù)會聚其他方面的研究成果是初淺的、零散的、不成體系的;為促進(jìn)技術(shù)會聚的發(fā)展及相關(guān)科技政策,迫切需要學(xué)者打開技術(shù)會聚"黑箱",開展技術(shù)會聚辨識、預(yù)測及技術(shù)會聚創(chuàng)新等重點選題的研究。
[Abstract]:Recently, the development trend of technology is intersecting and merging, and technology converges and emerges. It is expected to lead the next generation of technological innovation. Firstly, this paper gives a general overview of the research trends and hot spots of technology convergence by means of scientific metrology and co-occurrence network analysis. Then the review and analysis of the literature, from the definition of technology convergence, measurement, process and convergence innovation to sort out and look forward to technology convergence. The study found: at this stage, the connotation of technology convergence has been basically clear. The measurement of convergence of technology is the most widely studied, but the research results of other aspects of technology convergence are initial shallow, scattered, not systematic; In order to promote the development of technology convergence and related science and technology policies, it is urgent for scholars to open the "black box" of technology convergence and carry out research on key topics such as identification, prediction and innovation of technology convergence.
【作者單位】: 山東工商學(xué)院工商管理學(xué)院;山東能源經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;復(fù)旦大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(71672103,2017.1-2020.12) 山東省自然科學(xué)基金項目(ZR2016GM02,2017.1-2019.12)
【分類號】:F062.4
【正文快照】: 1引言過去幾十年,技術(shù)演變呈現(xiàn)交叉融合的發(fā)展趨勢,技術(shù)會聚(technological convergence)涌現(xiàn)了,吸引了諸多學(xué)者、社會工作者和政策制定者的關(guān)注[1,2]。技術(shù)會聚被定義為不同技術(shù)知識的交叉和融合,即組合不同領(lǐng)域或來源的知識進(jìn)行技術(shù)上的創(chuàng)新,會聚生成的新技術(shù)具有組合知識的,

本文編號:1461300

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