本文選題：保障陛住房 + 政策�。� 參考：《山西大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：“衣食住行”,住是人類生存的最基本要素,是每個(gè)國(guó)家都必須面對(duì)的民生問(wèn)題,看一個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平和文明程度,住房水平就是一個(gè)重要的衡量要素。住房問(wèn)題能否妥善得到解決關(guān)系著社會(huì)穩(wěn)定能夠得到維護(hù)、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展能否持續(xù)。但在我國(guó)推行住房市場(chǎng)化后,對(duì)于房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管存在失位,地方政府出于自身發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的需要,房地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)商追求高額的利潤(rùn)等等,多種因素的驅(qū)使下,使得房?jī)r(jià)一輪又一輪的翻漲。房?jī)r(jià)的失控,住房市場(chǎng)化帶來(lái)的一系列負(fù)面影響,讓中低層經(jīng)濟(jì)收入家庭的住房需求遇到了很大難題,已經(jīng)演變成了我國(guó)社會(huì)發(fā)展過(guò)程中破壞穩(wěn)定、轉(zhuǎn)型,阻礙社會(huì)持續(xù)發(fā)展的一項(xiàng)重要因素,已經(jīng)成為全社會(huì)關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)的民生問(wèn)題。因此,必須依靠政府的宏觀調(diào)控,利用財(cái)政的傾斜,建立與我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)相適應(yīng)的社會(huì)主義保障性住房體制,以求住房難題能夠在一定程度得到緩解,保證中低收入階層的家庭的住房需求能夠得到滿足。自保障性住房供應(yīng)體系建立以來(lái),保障性住房緩解了居民住房難的問(wèn)題,極大的改善了民生,保證了社會(huì)的公平正義。但是,由于政府的住房政策轉(zhuǎn)變以及保障性住房制度建設(shè)的滯后,導(dǎo)致近年來(lái)廣大中低收入群體住房難問(wèn)題愈演愈烈。因此,不斷的改進(jìn)和完善保障房政策是當(dāng)前我國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)居民“住有所居”的重要舉措,也是縮小社會(huì)貧富差距,實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)公平的應(yīng)有之義。鑒于中低收入階層的居住困難,保障住房消費(fèi)的公平性以及政府解決住房市場(chǎng)失靈等問(wèn)題,本文在歸納了我國(guó)保障性住房政策的理論依據(jù)、產(chǎn)生背景和政策內(nèi)容。同時(shí),從理論和實(shí)踐兩個(gè)層面上深入研究住房保障的客觀規(guī)律、基本原理和實(shí)現(xiàn)途徑,并引入責(zé)任政府的相關(guān)理論對(duì)住房保障制度進(jìn)行探討。最后,基于我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段在構(gòu)建保障性住房體系過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題,需要調(diào)整的關(guān)鍵要素等方面做了綜合性的分析,并提出了一些有實(shí)際操作價(jià)值的意見(jiàn)。
[Abstract]:"clothing, food, housing and transportation" is the most basic element of human survival and the livelihood problem that every country must face. In view of a country's economic development level and civilization degree, the housing level is an important measure factor.Whether the housing problem can be solved properly relates to the maintenance of social stability and the sustainable development of social economy.However, after the implementation of housing marketization in our country, the supervision of the real estate market is out of place, local governments are in need of their own economic development, real estate developers pursue high profits, and so on, driven by various factors.Make house prices rise again and again.The runaway housing prices and a series of negative effects brought about by the housing marketization have made the housing demand of middle and low income families encounter great difficulties, which has evolved into a destabilization and transformation in the process of social development in our country.An important factor hindering the sustainable development of society has become a hot issue of people's livelihood.Therefore, we must rely on the macro-control of the government and make use of the fiscal inclination to establish a socialist affordable housing system suitable for the real estate industry in our country, so that the housing problem can be alleviated to a certain extent.To ensure that the housing needs of low- and middle-income families can be met.Since the establishment of the supportable housing supply system, it has alleviated the problem of housing difficulties, greatly improved the livelihood of the people and ensured the fairness and justice of the society.However, due to the change of the government's housing policy and the lagging of the construction of the affordable housing system, the housing problems of low and middle income groups have become more and more serious in recent years.Therefore, constantly improving and perfecting indemnificatory apartment's policy is an important measure to realize the residents'"living and living" in our country, and it is also the proper meaning of narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor and realizing social equity.In view of the housing difficulties of middle and low income class, the fairness of housing consumption and the government solving the problems of housing market failure, this paper summarizes the theoretical basis, background and policy content of our country's affordable housing policy.At the same time, the objective law, basic principle and realization way of housing security are studied from two aspects of theory and practice, and the relevant theory of responsible government is introduced to discuss the housing security system.Finally, based on the problems in the process of constructing the indemnificatory housing system in our country, and the key elements that need to be adjusted, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis, and puts forward some practical suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F299.23

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 章鴻雁;;限價(jià)房性質(zhì)和政策設(shè)計(jì)研究[J];中華建設(shè);2008年08期

2 李秀文;王麗;;廉租房政策執(zhí)行困境分析[J];遼寧行政學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年07期

，

本文編號(hào)：1735181