本文關(guān)鍵詞： 多項(xiàng)目 柔性資源配置 學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng) 云模型 混合量子粒子群算法　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2015年博士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：項(xiàng)目管理已成為一種有效管理技術(shù)和管理方式并越來(lái)越得到企業(yè)廣泛應(yīng)用,同時(shí)其研究及實(shí)踐重心也開(kāi)始從原來(lái)單項(xiàng)目管理向多項(xiàng)目管理轉(zhuǎn)化。多項(xiàng)目管理被認(rèn)為是21世紀(jì)一種全新管理方法而日益被企業(yè)所青睞。隨著多項(xiàng)目管理理論與方法而日益發(fā)展,目前多項(xiàng)目資源配置特別是多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置顯得更加重要并成為多項(xiàng)目管理領(lǐng)域研究熱點(diǎn)。本文從項(xiàng)目族視角,以多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置為研究對(duì)象應(yīng)用粒計(jì)算、云模型以及混合量子粒子群算法等理論和方法對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置參數(shù)、多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型、多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置算法以及其魯棒性等問(wèn)題深入研究,論文主要研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究成果及其創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)包含如下幾個(gè)方面:從項(xiàng)目族視角,在多項(xiàng)目管理理論與方法以及工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)研究基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建多項(xiàng)目工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)GWBS模型;然后通過(guò)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源理論研究在GWBS模型上構(gòu)建了多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源GBOR模型;GWBS模型以及GBOR模型的提出有效提高了柔性資源配置效率以及多項(xiàng)目管理水平;應(yīng)用不確定性粒計(jì)算方法對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置進(jìn)行具體分析研究:基于模糊粗糙集的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置,基于信息熵粗糙集的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置,基于可調(diào)變精度粗糙集的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置;同時(shí)提出了多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源屬性定量測(cè)定方法;該研究成果可為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源有效配置提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。在對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源GBOR研究基礎(chǔ)上設(shè)計(jì)了多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源參數(shù)及柔性資源緩沖,為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源定量配置提供了條件;同時(shí)對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源資源熵進(jìn)行定量測(cè)定;論文在云模型基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建基于高斯分布的云模型,在基于云模型的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源屬性研究基礎(chǔ)上應(yīng)用高斯云模型對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈進(jìn)行定量識(shí)別和測(cè)定研究,該研究成果為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源有效配置提供前提條件以及重要基礎(chǔ)。通過(guò)多項(xiàng)目理論與方法、關(guān)鍵鏈理論、多項(xiàng)目資源配置理論研究,在多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置問(wèn)題及其特征參數(shù)研究基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建了基于多屬性的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型;同時(shí)在以上研究基礎(chǔ)上應(yīng)用學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng)理論構(gòu)建了基于學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng)的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型:基于Wright學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng)的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型;基于Richard學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng)的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型;基于Dejong學(xué)習(xí)效應(yīng)的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型以及基于混合學(xué)習(xí)算法的多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型并對(duì)其算例分析;該研究成果為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源有效配置提供了理論基礎(chǔ)以及實(shí)踐依據(jù)。在區(qū)間優(yōu)化算法理論、粒子群算法以及量子算法研究基礎(chǔ)上提出了多目標(biāo)區(qū)間粒子群算法以及基于云模型的混合量子粒子群算法;同時(shí)應(yīng)用混合量子粒子群算法對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性配置進(jìn)行研究;在研究過(guò)程中結(jié)合多項(xiàng)目案例集進(jìn)行資源配置仿真實(shí)驗(yàn);然后對(duì)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置模型及其算法進(jìn)行魯棒性研究;該研究成果可為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源有效配置提供科學(xué)實(shí)現(xiàn)方法和實(shí)現(xiàn)條件,并且該研究成果能為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置提供有效魯棒性控制方法以及管理建議。本文研究既具有一定的理論價(jià)值又具有較強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,其研究?jī)r(jià)值主要體現(xiàn)在以下方面:通過(guò)多項(xiàng)目管理理論和方法研究基礎(chǔ)上提出了GWBS模型以及GBOR模型為多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源有效配置提供了新的視角;通過(guò)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置問(wèn)題及其配置深入研究基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建了多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置理論模型為解決多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置問(wèn)題提供了新的研究思路及新的理論基礎(chǔ);最后通過(guò)多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置新算法設(shè)計(jì)及其魯棒性研究有效、科學(xué)地解決了多項(xiàng)目關(guān)鍵鏈柔性資源配置問(wèn)題。
[Abstract]:Project management has become a kind of effective management technology and management mode is more and more widely used by enterprises, and its research and practice center also began to change from the original single project management to multi project management. Project management is a new management method in twenty-first Century and are increasingly being favored by enterprises. With the development of the theory and method of multi project management and development of the multi project resource allocation especially multi project critical chain flexible allocation of resources becomes more and more important and become a hot research field of multi project management. This article from the project group perspective, calculated by the multi project critical chain flexible allocation of resources as the research object on the application of particle, flexible critical chain multi project resource allocation model and cloud parameters hybrid quantum particle swarm algorithm and the theory and methods of flexible resource allocation model of critical chain multi project, multi project resource allocation algorithm and flexible critical chain The in-depth study of the robustness of the problem, the main research contents, research achievements and innovations are as follows: from the perspective of project group, construction projects in the theory and method of multi project management and work breakdown structure on the basis of the research work breakdown structure GWBS model; and then through the critical chain multi project resource flexibility theory research in GWBS model on the construction of multi project critical chain flexible resource GBOR model; GWBS model and GBOR model can effectively improve the efficiency of resource allocation and flexible multi project management level; the application of uncertainty particle calculation method of specific analysis of critical chain multi project resource allocation: flexible critical chain multi project fuzzy rough sets based on flexible resource allocation multi project critical chain, information entropy of rough set based on flexible resource allocation, multi project critical chain variable precision rough set based on flexible The allocation of resources; at the same time put forward the key chain flexible resource attribute quantitative determination method of multi project; the results of the study can provide scientific basis for the effective allocation of resources. The flexible critical chain multi project based on critical chain multi project resource GBOR research on the design of the flexible Critical Chain Project flexible resource parameters and flexible resource buffer, provide conditions for critical chain multi project resource allocation and flexible quantitative; quantitative determination of critical chain multi project flexible resource entropy; the cloud model based on Gauss distribution based on cloud model, based on critical chain multi project cloud model research on the application of flexible resource attribute Gauss cloud model research and quantitative analysis to identify the key the chain of multi project based on the results of the study provide important basis and prerequisite for the efficient allocation of resources. The flexible critical chain multi project by project theory and Method, critical chain theory, the theory of multi project resource allocation, on the basis of critical chain multi project flexible allocation of resources and the characteristic parameters on the construction of multi project critical chain multi attribute flexible resource allocation model based on the research above; construct the multi project critical chain and the learning effect of flexible resource allocation model based on learning effect theory based on the application of critical chain multi project Wright learning effect of the flexible resource allocation model based on critical chain multi project; Richard learning effect of the flexible resource allocation model based on Dejong learning; flexible critical chain multi project resource allocation model effect and multi project critical chain hybrid learning algorithm of flexible resource allocation model based on the calculation and analysis based on the research results; provide theoretical basis and practical basis for the effective allocation of critical chain multi project. In flexible resource region The theory of optimization, particle swarm algorithm and quantum algorithm is proposed based on the multi-objective interval particle swarm algorithm and quantum particle swarm algorithm based on hybrid cloud model; at the same time the application of hybrid quantum particle swarm algorithm research on multi project critical chain multi project with flexible configuration; in the process of researching in case of resource allocation simulation then; robustness research on critical chain multi project flexible resource allocation model and algorithm; the results of the study can provide scientific implementation methods and conditions for the effective allocation of critical chain multi project resource flexibility, and the research results can provide effective robust control methods and management suggestions for critical chain multi project flexible allocation of resources in this paper. The research has both theoretical value and practical significance, its research value is mainly reflected in the following aspects: through a number of Based on project management theory and method research on the proposed GWBS model and the GBOR model for the effective allocation of multi project critical chain flexible resource provides a new perspective; through the foundation to further study the problem of critical chain multi project resource allocation and flexible configuration to construct a multi project critical chain flexible resource allocation model provides a new research method and a new theoretical basis for solving the resource allocation problem of flexible critical chain multi project; finally through the critical chain project on new algorithm design and robust configuration of flexible resource effectively, scientifically solved the key problems of multi project resource allocation chain flexibility.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F273;F224
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本文編號(hào)：1499494