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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中失地農(nóng)民養(yǎng)老保障模式研究　出處：《中南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 城鎮(zhèn)化 失地農(nóng)民 養(yǎng)老保障 保障模式

【摘要】：土地,是農(nóng)民安身立命之根本。當(dāng)前,我國(guó)在不斷推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)工業(yè)化、農(nóng)村城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)民市民化進(jìn)程的同時(shí),隨之產(chǎn)生了一個(gè)特殊的群體,即“失地農(nóng)民”群體,他們面臨著種田缺地、就業(yè)缺崗、保障缺資、創(chuàng)業(yè)缺本的困境。能否安置好失地農(nóng)民,保障好他們的生活,這將在很大程度上影響我國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。在失地農(nóng)民所面臨的眾多問(wèn)題中,養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題是核心內(nèi)容之一,這涉及征地問(wèn)題,也涉及養(yǎng)老保障問(wèn)題,但落腳點(diǎn)還是保障問(wèn)題。 本文在闡述失地農(nóng)民的相關(guān)基本概念以及理論的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)湖南省郴州市的失地農(nóng)民養(yǎng)老保障情況進(jìn)行實(shí)地考察,并通過(guò)對(duì)其他相關(guān)調(diào)查的研究和文獻(xiàn)的查閱,指出我國(guó)失地農(nóng)民養(yǎng)老保障問(wèn)題主要是因?yàn)檗r(nóng)民在失去土地保障的情況下,征地補(bǔ)償安置制度的不合理、養(yǎng)老保障體系的不健全以及傳統(tǒng)家庭養(yǎng)老功能的弱化。同時(shí),本文將進(jìn)一步比較分析我國(guó)各地現(xiàn)有失地農(nóng)民養(yǎng)老保障模式,并借鑒國(guó)外相關(guān)成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出建立以留地安置為基礎(chǔ)、土地股份制為形式的失地農(nóng)民養(yǎng)老保障模式。筆者希望通過(guò)本文的寫作,增加人們對(duì)失地農(nóng)民群體養(yǎng)老保障問(wèn)題的關(guān)注,以及能對(duì)相關(guān)政策的制定提供一些參考。
[Abstract]:Land is the foundation of farmers' life. At present, with the continuous promotion of agricultural industrialization, rural urbanization and the urbanization of farmers, a special group, that is, "land-lost peasants", has been produced in our country. They are faced with land shortage, lack of employment, lack of funds, lack of business capital. This will greatly affect the long-term and stable development of our country's social economy. Among the many problems faced by landless farmers, the old-age problem is one of the core contents, which involves land expropriation and pension security. But the foothold is still a matter of protection. On the basis of expounding the basic concepts and theories of land-lost farmers, this paper makes a field investigation on the security of landless peasants in Chenzhou City, Hunan Province. And through other related research and literature review, it is pointed out that the main reason for this problem is the unreasonable compensation and resettlement system of land expropriation in the case of loss of land security. The old-age security system is not perfect and the traditional family pension function is weakened. At the same time, this paper will further compare and analyze the existing landless farmers' old-age security model in various parts of China, and learn from the successful experience of foreign countries. Put forward the establishment of land resettlement as the basis, land stock system as the form of land-lost farmers pension security model. I hope through the writing of this article, to increase people's attention to the problem of landless farmers group pension security. And can provide some reference for the formulation of relevant policies.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F299.21;F323.89

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本文編號(hào)：1412511