本文選題：群眾性羽毛球活動(dòng)　切入點(diǎn)：鄭州市　出處：《河南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：目前我國(guó)正在大力提倡全民健身活動(dòng),羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)作為我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)體育項(xiàng)目當(dāng)中的優(yōu)勢(shì)項(xiàng)目,憑借娛樂(lè)性、鍛煉性、安全性等特點(diǎn),在社會(huì)、機(jī)關(guān)單位,深受大眾的普遍喜愛(ài)。越來(lái)越多健身者選擇參加羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng),使全社會(huì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)氛圍變得更加濃厚,并為羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展奠定了必要的群眾基礎(chǔ)。加大力度推廣羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng),無(wú)疑有助于《全民健身計(jì)劃條例》的順利實(shí)施。鄭州市不僅擁有深厚的歷史文化底蘊(yùn)、雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ),而且與我國(guó)群眾羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)保持著相似的發(fā)展歷程和發(fā)展軌跡,呈現(xiàn)出濃厚的群眾羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)氛圍,從而為當(dāng)前群眾羽毛球的發(fā)展奠定了良好的群眾基礎(chǔ)。目前就鄭州市而言,羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)得到了廣泛開(kāi)展,相應(yīng)的技術(shù)水準(zhǔn)亦有所提升。國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)快速成長(zhǎng),民眾生活質(zhì)量得以不斷改善,然而隨之而來(lái)的還有無(wú)休無(wú)止的工作以及巨大的生活壓力。因此,各項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)則成為了廣大民眾強(qiáng)身健體和緩解生活壓力的最佳方式。近些年來(lái),運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目種類(lèi)逐漸增多,民眾開(kāi)始更加注重各項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的針對(duì)性。其中,羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)無(wú)論是在場(chǎng)地方面還是在設(shè)備方面的要求都較低,運(yùn)動(dòng)者可按照自身實(shí)際狀況隨意調(diào)整運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)度,操作性簡(jiǎn)單,上手快,年齡范圍廣等運(yùn)動(dòng)優(yōu)勢(shì)吸引了各個(gè)階層的人群,因此,參加羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)的越來(lái)越多,并把它作為鍛煉身體的首選。盡管?chē)?guó)內(nèi)如今已有許多關(guān)于群眾性羽毛球的調(diào)查和探究,然而各個(gè)地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況以及民眾的生活等方面往往會(huì)有較大的差別,僅依據(jù)單一的模式實(shí)施研究顯然缺乏合理性。所以,應(yīng)根據(jù)各個(gè)地區(qū)自身的特征,確定其相對(duì)應(yīng)的發(fā)展模式。本文將對(duì)鄭州本地群眾性羽毛球活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究,目的是促進(jìn)羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)在鄭州市更好地開(kāi)展,也為了促進(jìn)鄭州市群眾體育事業(yè)的發(fā)展,并在充分利用文獻(xiàn)法、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查法、訪(fǎng)談法、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查、以及數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法和邏輯分析法等多種方法實(shí)施分析后發(fā)現(xiàn):1.鄭州羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)的參與者一般皆屬于中高收入群體,譬如商人和教師等等,而大部分參與者都為男性,年齡主要集中在中青年之間這個(gè)年齡段。他們的文化程度較高,職業(yè)呈現(xiàn)多元化的特點(diǎn)。2.鄭州市羽毛球活動(dòng)的參與目的首先是增強(qiáng)體力與健康、其次是消遣娛樂(lè),社會(huì)交往和家人接觸等影響。3.鄭州市擁有深厚的羽毛球群眾基礎(chǔ),羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)參與人群傾向于居住在周邊的普通球館的場(chǎng)館,這些民眾常常在晚上結(jié)伴打羽毛球,每次持續(xù)的時(shí)間平均為兩個(gè)小時(shí),每周參與的次數(shù)平均為2-3次。4.鄭州市群眾性羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)活動(dòng)氛圍及其活躍,但是對(duì)健身活動(dòng)的組織、指導(dǎo)力度不夠,影響不大,在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地及設(shè)施的建設(shè)利用上,仍需完善。5.鄭州市群眾性羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)參與者的消費(fèi)水平普遍較高,然而其中亦不乏有消費(fèi)水平較低者。6.目前存在的不足有缺乏專(zhuān)業(yè)指導(dǎo)、羽毛球場(chǎng)館仍不能滿(mǎn)足需要、政府管理不足、場(chǎng)地設(shè)施不足等問(wèn)題。7.群眾羽毛球教練員在鄭州市群眾性羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)的普及和發(fā)展中扮演著重要的角色。教練員多數(shù)是兼職,主要通過(guò)開(kāi)辦輔導(dǎo)班、加入俱樂(lè)部指導(dǎo)會(huì)員和私教的形式進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)。8.鄭州市群眾性羽毛球俱樂(lè)部擁有自己的管理辦法,有固定的活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),不定期舉行比賽,所有需要的經(jīng)費(fèi)都是會(huì)員自籌。9.根據(jù)鄭州市群眾性羽毛球開(kāi)展的現(xiàn)狀提出了相關(guān)提議,其中包括:優(yōu)化羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)的消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu),提高參與者的消費(fèi)意識(shí),加強(qiáng)群眾性羽毛球俱樂(lè)部與相關(guān)體育協(xié)會(huì)的發(fā)展力度,完善群眾性羽毛球比賽的組織與管理,實(shí)行群眾性羽毛球教練員持證上崗制度,定期對(duì)教練員進(jìn)行培訓(xùn),推進(jìn)羽毛球場(chǎng)地建立與使用,從而達(dá)到建立優(yōu)秀的羽毛球文化環(huán)境的目的,來(lái)滿(mǎn)足市民對(duì)羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)日益增大的需求。
[Abstract]:At present, China is vigorously promoting national fitness activities, badminton is China's traditional sports project among the advantages of the project, with entertainment, exercise, characteristics, safety in society, organs and units, widely loved by the public. More and more people choose to participate in the badminton sport, the sports atmosphere of the whole society become more strong, and providing the necessary foundation for the further development of badminton. To increase efforts to promote the smooth implementation of the badminton movement, will undoubtedly help to "national fitness program Ordinance. Zhengzhou city not only has a profound historical and cultural heritage, strong economic foundation, but also with China's mass badminton movement development course and maintained a similar trajectory, showing the mass badminton sport atmosphere, has laid a good foundation for the masses to the current development of mass badminton. At present Zheng City, badminton has been widely carried out, the corresponding technical standards also improved. The rapid growth of the domestic economy, people's quality of life has been continuously improving, however, accompanied by endless work and great life pressure. Therefore, the sport has become the best way to the general public health and alleviate the pressure of life. In recent years, sports species gradually increased, people began to pay more attention to the movement of the target. Among them, the badminton movement both in the field or in the equipment requirements are relatively low, the movement can be in accordance with their own actual situation adjust exercise intensity, operation is simple, quick, and other advantages to attract a wide range of age movement all classes of people, therefore, more and more to participate in the badminton sport, and take it as the exercise of choice. Although the domestic now There are many people on the badminton investigation and inquiry, but all aspects of the economic situation in the region and the life of the people tend to have larger difference, only on the basis of a single mode of implementation of the apparent lack of rationality. So, according to the characteristics of each region itself, determine the development pattern of the corresponding. This article will be carried out in Zhengzhou local mass badminton activity were investigated, the purpose is to promote the badminton sport in Zhengzhou city to better carry out, also in order to promote the development of mass sports in Zhengzhou City, and to make full use of the literature method, questionnaire survey method, interview method, field investigation, analysis and implementation of mathematical statistics and logical analysis and other methods found: 1. Zhengzhou badminton participants generally belong to the middle and high income groups, such as businessmen and teachers and so on, and most of the participants were male, age This is mainly concentrated in the age of the young. Their high degree of culture, showing the characteristics of.2. occupation badminton activities Zhengzhou City diversified participation is the first purpose of enhancing physical strength and health, followed by entertainment, social interaction and family contact effect of.3. Zhengzhou City badminton has a deep foundation of the masses, people tend to participate in badminton living in the vicinity of the ordinary arena venues, these people often go to play badminton in the evening, the average duration is two hours per week, in an average of 2-3 times.4. of mass badminton sport in Zhengzhou city and its active atmosphere, but the fitness activities of the organization, guidance is not enough, the impact is not big, the use of construction in the sports venues and facilities, still need to improve the higher.5. mass badminton in Zhengzhou participants' level of consumption, but the There is also a lack of a lower level of consumption of.6. is lack of professional guidance, the badminton venue still cannot meet the needs, lack of government management problems, lack of facilities such as.7. Mass Badminton Coaches in popularity and development of mass badminton sport in Zhengzhou city in the play an important role. Most are part-time coaches, mainly through open classes, join the club members and guide private education in the form of direct.8. Zhengzhou city mass badminton club has its own management approach, a fixed time and place, not regularly held the game, all the required funds are members of the self.9. put forward relevant proposals, according to the current situation of mass badminton in Zhengzhou including the optimization of the consumption structure of badminton participants, improve consumer awareness, strengthen the mass badminton club and Sports Association The development of strength, improve the organization and management of mass badminton competition, the Mass Badminton Coaches certificates system, regular training of coaches, promote the establishment and use of the badminton venue, so as to establish a good badminton culture environment, to meet the public demand increasing of badminton.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G847

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