發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-09 11:59

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 反傾銷訴訟 規(guī)避 對(duì)外投資 貿(mào)易壁壘　出處：《華南理工大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：中國相比其他同水平出口國遭遇到更多的反傾銷訴訟是中國遭遇不公平性反傾銷的主要表現(xiàn)之一。根據(jù)對(duì)相關(guān)研究的統(tǒng)計(jì)可知自1995年以來,各國對(duì)華反傾銷具有明顯的歧視性:中國是世界上最大的反傾銷對(duì)象國,其中既體現(xiàn)在多達(dá)25%的反傾銷訴訟都以中國作為唯一的訴訟對(duì)象,也體現(xiàn)在70%以上的對(duì)華反傾銷訴訟被實(shí)施了最終反傾銷措施。這兩項(xiàng)訴訟指標(biāo)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于世界替他經(jīng)濟(jì)體的平均水平;并且,美國對(duì)中國的反傾銷稅率幾乎是對(duì)其他國家平均水平的2倍。本文基于經(jīng)濟(jì)因素、區(qū)位因素和法律因素進(jìn)行分析。采用中國自2000-2014年反傾銷數(shù)量為因變量,通過負(fù)二項(xiàng)回歸模型來驗(yàn)證了反傾銷的主要原因。同時(shí)由于反傾銷現(xiàn)狀越來越嚴(yán)重,中國企業(yè)海外發(fā)展越來越受限制,如果企業(yè)在面臨反傾銷背景時(shí),僅注重國內(nèi)市場而放棄國際市場,在目前產(chǎn)能過剩的大背景下,不實(shí)行經(jīng)營國際化將面臨生存問題。經(jīng)營國際化主要有貿(mào)易和投資兩種,本研究以中國光伏產(chǎn)業(yè),輪胎產(chǎn)業(yè),陶瓷產(chǎn)業(yè)被反傾銷為例,從實(shí)踐的角度分析了反傾銷對(duì)企業(yè)對(duì)外經(jīng)營行為決策的影響,并結(jié)合反傾銷原因提出了三大命題。在此基礎(chǔ)上本研究結(jié)合論文在三個(gè)行業(yè)的案例分別研究了反傾銷訴訟對(duì)經(jīng)營的影響和對(duì)企業(yè)投資決策的影響。結(jié)合反傾銷的原因?qū)ζ髽I(yè)的國際化經(jīng)營提出建立企業(yè)經(jīng)營風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理評(píng)估體系、加強(qiáng)人才團(tuán)隊(duì)的建設(shè)、講究誠信重視品牌,加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新,不斷提升產(chǎn)品競爭力指數(shù)、深刻認(rèn)識(shí)反傾銷的雙重性等建議。
[Abstract]:The fact that China has encountered more anti-dumping lawsuits than other exporting countries at the same level is one of the main manifestations of unfair anti-dumping in China. Anti-dumping against China by various countries is obviously discriminatory: China is the largest anti-dumping target country in the world, which is reflected in the fact that up to 25% of the anti-dumping lawsuits have taken China as the sole object of litigation. It is also reflected in the fact that more than 70% anti-dumping lawsuits against China have been implemented with final anti-dumping measures. These two litigation indicators are far higher than the world average for other economies; and, The antidumping tax rate on China by the United States is almost twice as high as the average level of other countries. Based on economic factors, location factors and legal factors, this paper adopts the quantity of anti-dumping from 2000 to 2014 as a dependent variable. The negative binomial regression model is used to verify the main causes of antidumping. At the same time, because of the more and more serious anti-dumping situation, the overseas development of Chinese enterprises is more and more restricted. Only pay attention to the domestic market and abandon the international market. Under the background of overcapacity at present, it will be difficult to survive if we do not carry out the internationalization of operation. There are two main types of business internationalization: trade and investment. In this study, the photovoltaic industry of China and the tire industry are studied. This paper analyzes the influence of antidumping on the decision-making of enterprises' foreign business behavior from the perspective of practice. On the basis of this, the paper studies the impact of antidumping litigation on operation and the investment decision of enterprises in three industries respectively. In combination with the impact of antidumping on the investment decision of the enterprise, the paper studies the impact of the anti-dumping action on the operation and the investment decision of the enterprise in the light of the cases in the three industries. The reasons for the internationalization of enterprises put forward the establishment of enterprise risk management evaluation system, It is suggested to strengthen the construction of talent team, pay attention to brand name, strengthen product innovation, improve product competitiveness index, and deeply understand the duality of anti-dumping.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：F752.02
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本文編號(hào)：1497878