【摘要】：隨著科技和經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,特別是建筑市場(chǎng)的迅猛發(fā)展,一個(gè)項(xiàng)目所包含的信息量越來(lái)越復(fù)雜,在進(jìn)行建筑物運(yùn)維管理時(shí),往往需要憑借著豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)做出各種檢測(cè),這就造成了有可能的誤判,同時(shí)浪費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間。本文運(yùn)用BIM技術(shù)對(duì)上述問(wèn)題提出解決思路,通過(guò)Revit軟件建立的BIM模型,分析BIM技術(shù)與樓宇自動(dòng)化管理中的結(jié)合點(diǎn),使得在處理緊急事件時(shí)提高應(yīng)急效率。為此將模型導(dǎo)入PyroSim中進(jìn)行災(zāi)害模擬,同時(shí)利用Pathfinder軟件分別采用Steering模式與SFPE模式進(jìn)行疏散仿真與模擬,通過(guò)仿真得出BIM技術(shù)在樓宇自動(dòng)化疏散管理應(yīng)用的可行性與優(yōu)越性,這樣得出的模擬實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)就能夠較好地指導(dǎo)完成消防疏散方案的制訂、優(yōu)化、演練與實(shí)操工作,為管理人員與救援人員提供了重要依據(jù)。最后研究BIM技術(shù)在建筑物運(yùn)營(yíng)管理階段的節(jié)能應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用BIM模型在Ecotect Analysis中模擬出的能耗分析圖可以對(duì)管理人員起指導(dǎo)節(jié)能的作用,并達(dá)到實(shí)時(shí)量化能耗的目的。本文希冀透過(guò)研究課題——BIM技術(shù)在樓宇自動(dòng)化管理中的研究與應(yīng)用,拋磚引玉,在現(xiàn)有的樓宇自動(dòng)化管理基礎(chǔ)上運(yùn)用BIM技術(shù)給予升華。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of science and technology and economy, especially the rapid development of the construction market, the amount of information contained in a project is becoming more and more complex. In the management of building operation and maintenance, it is often necessary to rely on a wealth of experience to make a variety of tests. This resulted in possible miscalculation and wasted a lot of time at the same time. In this paper, BIM technology is used to solve the above problems, and the BIM model established by Revit software is used to analyze the combination of BIM technology and building automation management, so as to improve the emergency efficiency when dealing with emergencies. Therefore, the model is imported into PyroSim for disaster simulation, and the Steering mode and SFPE mode are used to simulate and simulate the evacuation respectively. through the simulation, the feasibility and superiority of the application of BIM technology in building automatic evacuation management are obtained. The simulated experimental data can guide the formulation, optimization, exercise and practice of fire evacuation plan, which provides an important basis for managers and rescue workers. Finally, the energy saving application of BIM technology in building operation and management stage is studied. The energy consumption analysis diagram simulated by BIM model in Ecotect Analysis can guide managers to save energy, and achieve the purpose of quantifying energy consumption in real time. Through the research and application of BIM technology in building automation management, this paper hopes to sublimate it by using BIM technology on the basis of existing building automation management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TU855;TU17

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本文編號(hào)：2496311