20世紀80年代以來中國建筑觀念中context概念的發(fā)展
發(fā)布時間：2019-02-15 04:05
【摘要】：“文脈”或者“語境”,早已是國內耳熟能詳?shù)慕ㄖg語,二者對應的英文都是context。近年來,游離于context之外的“奇怪的”建筑與被context約束的“平庸的”建筑混雜的現(xiàn)象,已逐漸造成大眾的困惑。本文試圖對中國建筑觀念中,20世紀80年代以降,context概念的翻譯引入,context理論的理解發(fā)展以及context策略的應用實踐進行梳理和分析。采用中西對比的方法梳理context-詞的發(fā)展過程,進而分析推斷context理論產生于西方而不是中國的社會環(huán)境及文化觀念的原因。論文分為四個部分。第一部分：對比意大利語ambientali被譯為英文context和context被譯為漢語“文脈”及“語境”的兩次建筑專業(yè)術語翻譯過程以及引起的爭論；第二部分：對比context理論在西方可追溯至18世紀園林設計,而在中國可追溯到《園冶》中因地制宜思想；第三部分：從視覺圖像、空間體驗以及文化觀念分析context理論在國內建筑實踐中的應用；第四部分：反思中西方對于“廢墟”的“在場”與“不在場”表達是造成context產生于西方而非中國的文化觀念原因,并且從時間性角度理解場地的空間性和文脈性。在中國大批量生產建筑的社會背景下,通過對外來語context在中國從詞匯理解——理論理解——應用實踐發(fā)展過程的梳理,得出對場地空間抽象性與文脈關聯(lián)性的片面解讀是產生城市建筑混雜的問題原因,對此提出了從場地時間性將設計項目從建成到融入城市環(huán)境的過程統(tǒng)籌考慮的解決方法。
[Abstract]:"context" or "context" has long been a familiar construction term in China. The two terms correspond to context. in English. In recent years, the "strange" architecture outside of context and the "mediocre" architecture constrained by context have gradually caused confusion to the public. This paper attempts to comb and analyze the concept of Chinese architecture in the 1980s, the introduction of the concept of context into translation, the understanding and development of context theory and the application of context strategy. By using the method of Chinese and Western contrast, this paper analyzes the development of context- words, and then analyzes and deduces the reasons why context theory originated from the social environment and cultural concepts in the West and not in China. The paper is divided into four parts. Part one: compare the translation process of Italian ambientali into English context and context into Chinese "context" and "context". The second part: comparing the context theory in the West can be traced back to the 18th century garden design, but in China can be traced back to "Yuan Metallurgical" in the thought of local conditions; The third part: from the visual image, the space experience and the cultural concept analysis context theory in the domestic construction practice application; The fourth part: reflecting on the expression of "presence" and "absence" of "ruins" in China and the West is the reason why context originated in the West, not in China, and to understand the space and context of the site from the angle of time. Under the social background of mass production architecture in China, this paper combs the development process of the loan word context in China from the lexical comprehension to the theory understanding and the application practice. It is concluded that the one-sided interpretation of the abstract and contextual relevance of the site is the cause of the mixed urban architecture, and the solution to this problem is put forward that the design project should be considered as a whole from the time of site construction to the integration of the design project into the urban environment.
【學位授予單位】：東南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU201
本文編號：2422947
[Abstract]:"context" or "context" has long been a familiar construction term in China. The two terms correspond to context. in English. In recent years, the "strange" architecture outside of context and the "mediocre" architecture constrained by context have gradually caused confusion to the public. This paper attempts to comb and analyze the concept of Chinese architecture in the 1980s, the introduction of the concept of context into translation, the understanding and development of context theory and the application of context strategy. By using the method of Chinese and Western contrast, this paper analyzes the development of context- words, and then analyzes and deduces the reasons why context theory originated from the social environment and cultural concepts in the West and not in China. The paper is divided into four parts. Part one: compare the translation process of Italian ambientali into English context and context into Chinese "context" and "context". The second part: comparing the context theory in the West can be traced back to the 18th century garden design, but in China can be traced back to "Yuan Metallurgical" in the thought of local conditions; The third part: from the visual image, the space experience and the cultural concept analysis context theory in the domestic construction practice application; The fourth part: reflecting on the expression of "presence" and "absence" of "ruins" in China and the West is the reason why context originated in the West, not in China, and to understand the space and context of the site from the angle of time. Under the social background of mass production architecture in China, this paper combs the development process of the loan word context in China from the lexical comprehension to the theory understanding and the application practice. It is concluded that the one-sided interpretation of the abstract and contextual relevance of the site is the cause of the mixed urban architecture, and the solution to this problem is put forward that the design project should be considered as a whole from the time of site construction to the integration of the design project into the urban environment.
【學位授予單位】：東南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU201
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