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殿堂木結(jié)構(gòu)與仿古結(jié)構(gòu)對比研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-04 21:54

  本文選題:結(jié)構(gòu)分析 + 結(jié)構(gòu)對比。 參考:《建筑結(jié)構(gòu)》2016年S1期


【摘要】:太和殿是我國形制最高、體量最大的重檐廡殿頂?shù)墓沤ㄖ?有很高的研究價值。本文以太和殿為例,分析傳統(tǒng)古建筑與仿古建筑結(jié)構(gòu)特點,從基本的主體結(jié)構(gòu)形式出發(fā),建立太和殿的整體模型,分別對仿古結(jié)構(gòu)和木結(jié)構(gòu)進行對比研究。結(jié)果表明:在恒載作用下,結(jié)構(gòu)底部位移量微小,頂層位移最大,木結(jié)構(gòu)的位移約為仿古結(jié)構(gòu)的2.6倍。在地震作用下,結(jié)構(gòu)位移最大值出現(xiàn)在3層,木結(jié)構(gòu)的位移數(shù)值達到仿古結(jié)構(gòu)的3倍。木結(jié)構(gòu)受水平荷載、豎向荷載影響較大,水平荷載作用下仿古結(jié)構(gòu)的抗震優(yōu)勢明顯。與恒載作用相比,地震作用下木結(jié)構(gòu)的位移增量比仿古結(jié)構(gòu)的位移增量明顯增大。
[Abstract]:The Hall of Taihe is an ancient building with the highest shape and the largest volume of heavy eaves veranda, which has high research value. Taking the Taihe Temple as an example, this paper analyzes the structural characteristics of the traditional ancient architecture and the antique building, sets up the integral model of the Taihe Temple from the basic form of the main structure, and makes a comparative study of the antique structure and the wooden structure respectively. The results show that under the action of dead load, the displacement of the bottom of the structure is small, the displacement of the top layer is the largest, and the displacement of the wood structure is about 2.6 times that of the archaic structure. Under the action of earthquake, the maximum displacement of the structure appears in three stories, and the displacement value of the wood structure is 3 times of that of the archaic structure. The timber structure is greatly affected by horizontal load and vertical load, and the antiseismic advantage of archaic structure under horizontal load is obvious. Compared with dead load, the displacement increment of wood structure under earthquake is obviously larger than that of archaic structure.
【作者單位】: 北方工業(yè)大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院;北方工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑與藝術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(編號:51478004) 2015年北京市大學(xué)生科學(xué)研究與創(chuàng)業(yè)行動計劃項目
【分類號】:TU366.2
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本文編號:2097596

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