測(cè)壓管道系統(tǒng)對(duì)高層建筑風(fēng)壓特性影響的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-02 18:07
本文選題:高層建筑 切入點(diǎn):風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn) 出處:《建筑結(jié)構(gòu)》2016年23期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:在邊界層風(fēng)洞中完成了測(cè)壓管長(zhǎng)分別為0.6,0.8,1.0,1.2,1.5m的矩形截面高層建筑剛性模型的同步測(cè)壓試驗(yàn)。研究了不考慮測(cè)壓管道系統(tǒng)修正時(shí),測(cè)壓管道長(zhǎng)度對(duì)建筑表面風(fēng)壓特性及脈動(dòng)風(fēng)壓相關(guān)性的影響。結(jié)果表明:測(cè)壓管道的長(zhǎng)短對(duì)平均風(fēng)壓系數(shù)影響較小,但對(duì)脈動(dòng)風(fēng)壓的影響較大,脈動(dòng)風(fēng)壓系數(shù)在迎風(fēng)面的偏差在5%以內(nèi),在背風(fēng)面的偏差在10%左右,在側(cè)風(fēng)面的偏差最大為15%~30%;對(duì)側(cè)風(fēng)面上風(fēng)向的風(fēng)壓極值影響較為明顯,尤其是2/3高度以上,隨著測(cè)壓管長(zhǎng)的增大,側(cè)風(fēng)面上風(fēng)向風(fēng)壓極值的最小值逐漸沿高度下移;測(cè)壓管長(zhǎng)對(duì)迎風(fēng)面測(cè)點(diǎn)豎向相關(guān)性影響較小,側(cè)風(fēng)面測(cè)點(diǎn)風(fēng)壓相關(guān)性隨測(cè)壓管長(zhǎng)的增大而增大,而背風(fēng)面測(cè)點(diǎn)豎向相關(guān)性隨測(cè)壓管長(zhǎng)的增大而減小。
[Abstract]:In the boundary layer wind tunnel, the simultaneous pressure measurement tests of rigid models of rectangular section high-rise buildings with a length of 0.6 ~ 0.81.0 ~ 1.2 ~ 1.5 m have been completed respectively. When the pressure measurement pipeline system is not considered, the pressure measurement system has been studied. The influence of pipe length on the wind pressure characteristics of building surface and the correlation of fluctuating wind pressure. The results show that the length of the pressure measuring pipe has little effect on the average wind pressure coefficient, but has a great effect on the fluctuating wind pressure. The deviation of the fluctuating wind pressure coefficient is less than 5% on the upwind surface, about 10% on the leeward surface, and the maximum deviation on the sidewind surface is 15300.The wind pressure extreme value of the wind direction on the opposite side of the wind is more obvious, especially the height above 2/3, With the increase of the length of the pressure measuring pipe, the minimum value of the maximum value of the wind direction wind pressure on the crosswind surface gradually moves down along the height, and the length of the pressure measuring tube has little effect on the vertical correlation of the measuring point on the upwind surface, and the correlation of the wind pressure on the side wind surface point increases with the increase of the length of the pressure measuring pipe. The vertical correlation of the measured points on the leeward surface decreases with the increase of the pressure tube length.
【作者單位】: 武漢市建設(shè)工程設(shè)計(jì)審查辦公室;湖南大學(xué)土木工程學(xué)院;武漢開發(fā)投資有限公司;香港城市大學(xué)建筑學(xué)及土木工程學(xué)系;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重大研究計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(91215302);國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(51178179)
【分類號(hào)】:TU973.213
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本文編號(hào):1557598
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