基于剖面解析的山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-21 04:52
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 山地建筑 剖面解析 自然環(huán)境 建筑形態(tài) 空間組織 出處:《大連理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著社會(huì)的進(jìn)步和生產(chǎn)力水平的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代工程技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)正在不斷提高,越來(lái)越多的建筑在山地環(huán)境中建設(shè),功能適應(yīng)性日趨增強(qiáng),復(fù)雜性也不斷加劇。山地起伏連綿的自然景觀以及獨(dú)特的地域文化造就了山地建筑與平原建筑的不同。作為營(yíng)建建筑的場(chǎng)地,山地為建筑空間營(yíng)造提供了豎向延伸,也同時(shí)帶來(lái)了空間組織和界面銜接的復(fù)雜性。剖面研究的實(shí)質(zhì)就是從豎向維度對(duì)建筑的各部分要素與山地的關(guān)系進(jìn)行具體的反應(yīng)。山地垂直維度與建筑結(jié)合的復(fù)雜性通過(guò)剖面解析的手段進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),是十分直接而有效的。首先筆者通過(guò)對(duì)當(dāng)今國(guó)內(nèi)外山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的分析研究,提出本文的研究目的及意義。綜合分析國(guó)內(nèi)外山地建筑空間研究成果,以前人大量的研究背景作為本文的研究依據(jù)。就如何有效的運(yùn)用剖面解析的手段對(duì)進(jìn)行山地建筑進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的研究。其次,文章對(duì)研究對(duì)象的概念以及范圍進(jìn)行界定。通過(guò)對(duì)山地建筑、剖面解析思維的認(rèn)知,挖掘剖面研究實(shí)質(zhì),以及豎向思維輔助山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)。在對(duì)山地建筑的影響因素進(jìn)行分析之后,研究得出設(shè)計(jì)所應(yīng)遵循的原則。論文的核心部分針對(duì)山地建筑的構(gòu)成要素——建筑內(nèi)部空間、實(shí)體圍合界面、外部空間,通過(guò)剖面解析的手段分層次進(jìn)行研究。論文對(duì)大量經(jīng)典案例進(jìn)行整理歸類,經(jīng)過(guò)一定的分析歸納,借助剖面解析的手段總結(jié)出山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)的剖面原型。希望能夠找到理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的適宜的山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)手法。最后,筆者對(duì)基于剖面解析的山地建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究的啟示以及未來(lái)發(fā)展的大趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行闡述,延伸出關(guān)于剖面圖解以及山地建筑自然共構(gòu)的地景化設(shè)計(jì)的新思路。另外在城市環(huán)境下平地建筑山地化的地形建筑設(shè)計(jì)也是今后建筑發(fā)展的大趨勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:With the progress of society and the development of productivity level, modern engineering technology and economic foundation are constantly improving. More and more buildings are built in mountainous environment, and their functional adaptability is becoming stronger and stronger. The complexity is also increasing. Mountain buildings are different from plain buildings because of their undulating natural landscape and unique regional culture. As a site for building, mountains provide vertical extension of architectural space. At the same time, it brings the complexity of spatial organization and interface connection. The essence of profile study is to respond to the relationship between the elements of the building and the mountain from the vertical dimension. The complex of the Vertical Dimension of the Mountain and the Architecture. Impurity is designed by means of profiling, It is very direct and effective. First of all, through the analysis of the present situation of the development of the mountainous architectural design at home and abroad, the author puts forward the purpose and significance of this paper, and synthetically analyzes the achievements of the research on the space of the mountainous architecture at home and abroad. A large number of previous research background as the basis of this paper. On how to effectively use the means of section analysis to carry out further research on mountain architecture. Secondly, This paper defines the concept and scope of the object of study. Through the cognition of the thinking of mountain architecture and section analysis, the paper excavates the essence of section research. After analyzing the influencing factors of the mountain architecture, the principle of the design should be followed. The core part of the paper is aimed at the inner space of the building, which is the constituent element of the mountain architecture. The entity enclosed interface, the outer space, through the section analysis means carries on the research by the stratification. The thesis carries on the sorting and classifying to the massive classical case, through certain analysis induction, By means of section analysis, this paper sums up the section prototype of mountain architectural design. It hopes to find a suitable design method of mountain architecture combining theory and practice. Finally, The author expounds the inspiration of mountain architectural design research based on section analysis and the trend of future development. This paper extends a new idea about section diagram and landscape design of natural co-construction of mountain buildings. In addition, the terrain and architecture design of flat land architecture in urban environment is also the main trend of architectural development in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU201
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