本文關鍵詞：基于ZigBee和OpenWrt的智能家居控制系統(tǒng)設計與實現(xiàn)　出處：《云南大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 智能家居 物聯(lián)網 OpenWrt ZigBee

【摘要】：隨著互聯(lián)網等技術的快速發(fā)展,物聯(lián)網技術得到了更加全面的應用。屬于物聯(lián)網一部分的智能家居產業(yè)正在隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高而火速升溫,根據相關媒體對“互聯(lián)網+”話題的采訪和調查,智能家居已經位列前三位。智能家居(Smart Home),又稱家庭自動化(Home Automation),是基于住宅并整合建筑、信息家電、設備自動化、網絡通信,集結構、系統(tǒng)、管理、服務為一體的高效、安全、舒適、便利、環(huán)保、節(jié)能的居住環(huán)境；利用網絡通信技術、綜合布線技術、安全防范技術、音視頻技術、自動控制技術,將與家居生活有關的各個子系統(tǒng)有機地結合在一起形成高度智能化的智慧家庭。智能家居在我國才剛剛起步,屬于朝陽產業(yè),潛藏著巨大的消費群體,特別是有購買力的青年群體。本文通過對國內外智能家居現(xiàn)狀的調查與研究,分析出現(xiàn)階段智能家居系統(tǒng)存在的一些問題。為了解決這些問題中的一部分,通過查閱資料和相關技術說明,設計了基于ZigBee和OpenWrt的智能家居系統(tǒng)。 本文首先根據現(xiàn)在市場上智能家居產品所具有的功能以及用戶的的需求,在明確好設計原則后,確定了整個系統(tǒng)的網絡通信協(xié)議需要采用的技術,然后根據選取的通信協(xié)議確定了開發(fā)平臺并設計了外部應用電路�？紤]到降低系統(tǒng)方案的成本,沒有采用傳統(tǒng)ZigBee方式的智能家居的獨有網關方案,選取了OpenWrt作為網關的系統(tǒng),在此基礎上研究了OpenWrt的編譯和移植以及在不喪失路由功能的前提下作為ZigBee網關的方法,最后設計WEB交互界面以及APP軟件方便用戶的使用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Internet technology, Internet technology has been applied more comprehensively. Intelligent networking industry belongs to the Home Furnishing part is with the continuous improvement of people's living standard and rushed warming, according to an interview and the "Internet plus" topic related media search, intelligent Home Furnishing has ranked the top three intelligent Home Furnishing. (Smart Home), also known as home automation (Home Automation), is a residential and integrated architecture, based on the information appliance, equipment automation, network communication, set structure, system, management, service as one of the efficient, safe, comfortable, convenient, environmental protection, energy saving and living environment; the use of network communication technology, integrated wiring technology, security technology, audio and video technology, automatic control technology, the subsystems of all related Home Furnishing living together to form a highly intelligent smart home smart Home Furnishing in China. Just started, belonging to the sunrise industry, a huge potential consumer groups, especially the purchasing power of the youth group. Through the investigation and Research on domestic and foreign intelligence Home Furnishing status, analysis the existing problems of intelligent Home Furnishing system appears. In order to solve some of these problems, through access to information and related technical specifications the design of intelligent system, Home Furnishing and ZigBee based on OpenWrt.
Firstly, according to the Home Furnishing now has a smart products on the market and user needs, in a clear good design principles, the network communication protocol of the system requires the use of the technology, then according to the communication protocol to determine the selection of development platform and the external application circuit design. In order to reduce the cost of system. Without using a unique intelligent gateway scheme Home Furnishing traditional ZigBee mode, OpenWrt has been selected as the gateway system, based on the compilation and transplantation of OpenWrt and ZigBee as the gateway without losing the routing function on the premise of using the final design of WEB interface and APP software users.

【學位授予單位】：云南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP273.5;TU855

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本文編號：1411924