本文關(guān)鍵詞： 融資租賃 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 對(duì)策建議　出處：《吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：自融資租賃產(chǎn)生以來(lái),便在資本市場(chǎng)中扮演著重要的作用,它的發(fā)展為很多國(guó)家增加了固定資產(chǎn)投資的新渠道。融資租賃其實(shí)是一項(xiàng)創(chuàng)新的金融服務(wù),將融物形式達(dá)成融資目的即它最突出的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)。我國(guó)發(fā)展融資租賃的時(shí)間相對(duì)于國(guó)外遲了幾十年,自改革開(kāi)放后,融資租賃才漸漸進(jìn)入了我們的視野,我國(guó)對(duì)于融資租賃的相關(guān)研究也十分貧乏。近年來(lái),中央屢次強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)展融資租賃,這正為融資租賃業(yè)的發(fā)展提供了契機(jī)。那么研究融資租賃是否能夠促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng),以及如何在我國(guó)發(fā)展融資租賃有著十分重要的意義。本文首先從融資租賃的概念、特征、優(yōu)勢(shì)及特有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)性的梳理,并對(duì)我國(guó)融資租賃的制約因素以及融資租賃發(fā)展滯后的負(fù)面影響進(jìn)行了分析。其次,本文對(duì)融資租賃與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了理論研究,在融資租賃與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的實(shí)證研究部分,根據(jù)多國(guó)數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)證明融資租賃是否對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)存在促進(jìn)作用,這一部分的模型在其他學(xué)者的模型上進(jìn)行了創(chuàng)新。最后,通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)外融資租賃的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒,將如何發(fā)展融資租賃的問(wèn)題落實(shí)到我國(guó)的實(shí)際問(wèn)題上,在結(jié)合我國(guó)國(guó)情基礎(chǔ)上,提出發(fā)展我國(guó)融資租賃業(yè)的建議。本文集文字與圖表,理論與實(shí)證為一體,基于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)對(duì)融資租賃進(jìn)行分析,得出融資租賃確實(shí)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)存在促進(jìn)的作用,因此要大力發(fā)展融資租賃來(lái)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。由于我國(guó)的融資租賃發(fā)展還不成熟,所以本文將發(fā)展我國(guó)融資租賃的對(duì)策建議落實(shí)到實(shí)際問(wèn)題上。本文對(duì)我國(guó)發(fā)展融資租賃提的對(duì)策建議有:優(yōu)化融資租賃業(yè)發(fā)展環(huán)境,鼓勵(lì)融資租賃業(yè)與其他行業(yè)共同發(fā)展,提高融資租賃業(yè)自身實(shí)力以及提升公眾對(duì)融資租賃的認(rèn)識(shí)。
[Abstract]:Since the emergence of financial leasing, it has played an important role in the capital market. Its development has increased the fixed asset investment channels for many countries. In fact, financial leasing is an innovative financial service. It is the most prominent characteristic of financial leasing to achieve the purpose of financing. The time of developing finance lease in our country is several decades late than that in foreign countries. Since the reform and opening up, financial lease has gradually entered our field of vision. In recent years, the central government has repeatedly emphasized the development of financial leasing. This is providing an opportunity for the development of financial leasing industry. And how to develop financial leasing in China has a very important significance. Firstly, this paper systematically combs the concept, characteristics, advantages and unique risks of financial leasing. And the constraints of financial leasing in China and the negative impact of the lagging development of financial leasing are analyzed. Secondly, the relationship between financial leasing and economic growth is theoretically studied in this paper. In the empirical research part of financial leasing and economic growth, according to the multi-country data to prove whether the financial lease has the role of promoting economic growth, this part of the model has been innovated on the model of other scholars. Finally. Based on the experience of foreign countries, how to develop financial leasing is put into practice in our country, on the basis of our national conditions. This paper combines text and chart, theory and practice as a whole, based on the analysis of economic growth to finance lease, and concludes that financial lease does promote the economic growth. Therefore, we should vigorously develop financial leasing to promote economic growth, because the development of financial leasing in China is not mature. Therefore, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions on the development of financial leasing in China. The countermeasures and suggestions of this paper are: optimizing the development environment of financial leasing industry. To encourage the financing leasing industry to develop together with other industries, to enhance the financial leasing industry's own strength and enhance the public's understanding of the financing lease.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F832.49

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