發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-04 01:16

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 通用性技能培訓(xùn) 專用性技能培訓(xùn) 工資決定 農(nóng)民工 代際比較　出處：《農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)》2016年10期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：本文在劃分通用性和專用性技能培訓(xùn)后,基于CHIPS數(shù)據(jù)運(yùn)用處理效應(yīng)模型對培訓(xùn)在農(nóng)民工工資決定上的作用及其代際變化做了經(jīng)驗(yàn)上的計(jì)量分析。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),培訓(xùn)總體上對農(nóng)民工的工資有顯著提升效應(yīng)。相較于未培訓(xùn)的農(nóng)民工,培訓(xùn)農(nóng)民工的小時(shí)工資平均提高了60.94%。不同類型培訓(xùn)會因所形成的技能分化而對農(nóng)民工的工資產(chǎn)生顯著的差異性影響,具體說,通用性培訓(xùn)無法有效促進(jìn)農(nóng)民工的工資增加,專用性技能培訓(xùn)則具有很強(qiáng)的工資促進(jìn)作用。農(nóng)民工內(nèi)部雖已代際分化,但培訓(xùn)的工資決定效應(yīng)沒有因此而出現(xiàn)明顯的代際差異�；谝陨习l(fā)現(xiàn),研究認(rèn)為給農(nóng)民工提供更多的專用性培訓(xùn)應(yīng)成為當(dāng)前促進(jìn)農(nóng)民工工資增長的最主要策略。
[Abstract]:This article divides the generality and the specialized skill training. Based on the processing effect model of CHIPS data, this paper makes empirical econometric analysis on the role of training in migrant workers' wage decision and its intergenerational change. Training on the whole has a significant effect on the wages of migrant workers, compared with the untrained migrant workers. The average hourly wage of training migrant workers increased by 60.94. Different types of training will have a significant difference in the wages of migrant workers because of the skills differentiation. Universal training can not effectively promote the wage increase of migrant workers, but specialized skills training has a strong role in promoting wages. Although the internal migrant workers have been intergenerational differentiation. However, the wage determinant effect of training has not resulted in significant intergenerational differences. The study suggests that providing more specialized training for migrant workers should be the most important strategy to promote the wage growth of migrant workers.
【作者單位】： 沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(編號:71303161,71273179,71273177) 教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究基金項(xiàng)目(編號:13YJC790057) 遼寧省社會科學(xué)規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目(編號:L12BGL012) 遼寧省高校優(yōu)秀人才支持計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(編號:WJQ2015026)
【分類號】：F323.6;F249.24
【正文快照】： 一、引言中國新型城鎮(zhèn)化戰(zhàn)略的核心是人口城鎮(zhèn)化,而人口城鎮(zhèn)化的關(guān)鍵是農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移勞動力(即農(nóng)民工)的有序市民化。從研究來看,影響農(nóng)民工市民化的因素有很多,但較低且不穩(wěn)定的收入一直是制約其市民化進(jìn)程的最主要阻礙。如何更有效增加農(nóng)民工工資、促進(jìn)他們在城市長期就業(yè)和永久，

本文編號：1488888