本文關(guān)鍵詞：近代中國(guó)工業(yè)分類(lèi)研究　出處：《中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)史研究》2016年04期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 工業(yè)分類(lèi) 產(chǎn)業(yè)分類(lèi) 近代中國(guó) 工業(yè)史 經(jīng)濟(jì)史

【摘要】：在近代中國(guó)工業(yè)史、經(jīng)濟(jì)史的研究中,工業(yè)分類(lèi)是甚為基礎(chǔ)但學(xué)界至今尚未認(rèn)真剖析的重要概念。當(dāng)時(shí),政府、業(yè)界、學(xué)界等機(jī)構(gòu)或個(gè)人從各自的認(rèn)知和立場(chǎng)出發(fā),曾提出不同的分類(lèi)方法,賦予其不同的涵義,并以此作為厘定、解析當(dāng)時(shí)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的標(biāo)尺。但是,各分類(lèi)者不僅均未能建立起通用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),而且在使用中存在諸多含混、歧義。此后,學(xué)界似乎未對(duì)此再行梳理、辨析;于是,近代中國(guó)工業(yè)史上這一重要概念漸被淡忘,但這一概念恰是規(guī)范地深入推進(jìn)近代中國(guó)工業(yè)史研究的基本出發(fā)點(diǎn)。本文通過(guò)對(duì)近代中國(guó)各種工業(yè)分類(lèi)法較為詳盡的搜尋、比對(duì),辨析各分類(lèi)法的異同,探究各分類(lèi)法取舍的邏輯,對(duì)其時(shí)的工業(yè)分類(lèi)進(jìn)行了相對(duì)詳細(xì)、完整的探析,以求在此基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)近代中國(guó)工業(yè)發(fā)展的整體研究。
[Abstract]:In the study of the industrial history and economic history of modern China, the industrial classification is a very important concept which has not been seriously analyzed by the academic circle. At that time, the government, industry, academia and other institutions or individuals started from their cognition and position, and put forward different classification methods, giving them different meanings, and used it as a yardstick for determining the industrial economy at that time. However, all the classifiers have not only failed to establish a general standard, but there are many ambiguities and ambiguities in their use. Since then, academia did not seem to have combed and discriminated it, so the important concept in modern Chinese industrial history has been gradually forgotten, but this concept is the basic starting point to further promote the research of modern Chinese industrial history. Through the search and comparison of modern industrial classification China detailed method on the similarities and differences of each classification method, the classification method, on the choice of industrial classification in logic, on the relatively detailed and complete, in order to on the basis of this, further promote the overall study of modern Chinese industrial development.
【作者單位】： 上海社會(huì)科學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;
【基金】：上海社科基金特別招標(biāo)課題“上海與近代中國(guó)工業(yè)研究”(2013WJL001) 國(guó)家哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)重大課題“中國(guó)近代企業(yè)制度的生成與演變研究”(14ZDB046)階段性成果之一
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F203
【正文快照】：

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