中國中間品進口企業(yè)“低加成率之謎”
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-10 19:30
【摘要】：本文基于2000~2006年中國工業(yè)企業(yè)—海關匹配數(shù)據(jù),以加成率為視角對中國中間品進口企業(yè)的盈利能力進行了考察。發(fā)現(xiàn)的奇怪現(xiàn)象是:中間品進口企業(yè)加成率低于非進口企業(yè)。這違背現(xiàn)有異質性企業(yè)貿易理論基本結果,也是學術界關注的一大難題。通過引入企業(yè)全球價值鏈地位,本文深入研究了不同全球價值鏈地位下中間品進口對企業(yè)加成率的影響,經驗證據(jù)表明:(1)較低的全球價值鏈地位是造成中國中間品進口企業(yè)加成率過低的重要原因;(2)企業(yè)內生選擇較低全球價值鏈地位進口中間品的重要外因是融資約束。從而解釋了上述謎題,并為破解該謎題提供了突破口。
[Abstract]:Based on the matching data of China's industrial enterprises and customs from 2000 to 2006, this paper investigates the profitability of Chinese intermediate import enterprises from the perspective of addition rate. The strange phenomenon found is that the additive rate of intermediate import enterprises is lower than that of non-importing enterprises. This is contrary to the basic results of the existing heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, and is also a major problem concerned by the academic community. By introducing the status of global value chain, this paper deeply studies the influence of the import of intermediate goods on the addition rate of enterprises under different global value chain status. Empirical evidence shows that: (1) the low position of global value chain is an important reason for the low additive rate of Chinese intermediate import enterprises; (2) financing constraint is an important external factor for enterprises to choose lower global value chain status import intermediates. Thus explained the above riddle, and provided a breakthrough for solving the puzzle.
【作者單位】： 浙江大學經濟學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金重大項目(15ZDB156);國家社科基金重點項目(14AZD056、11AZD009)的資助
【分類號】：F752.61
[Abstract]:Based on the matching data of China's industrial enterprises and customs from 2000 to 2006, this paper investigates the profitability of Chinese intermediate import enterprises from the perspective of addition rate. The strange phenomenon found is that the additive rate of intermediate import enterprises is lower than that of non-importing enterprises. This is contrary to the basic results of the existing heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, and is also a major problem concerned by the academic community. By introducing the status of global value chain, this paper deeply studies the influence of the import of intermediate goods on the addition rate of enterprises under different global value chain status. Empirical evidence shows that: (1) the low position of global value chain is an important reason for the low additive rate of Chinese intermediate import enterprises; (2) financing constraint is an important external factor for enterprises to choose lower global value chain status import intermediates. Thus explained the above riddle, and provided a breakthrough for solving the puzzle.
【作者單位】： 浙江大學經濟學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金重大項目(15ZDB156);國家社科基金重點項目(14AZD056、11AZD009)的資助
【分類號】：F752.61
【相似文獻】
相關期刊論文 前7條
1 趙巖;姜英敏;于潤吉;;降低藥品加成率對醫(yī)院收支的影響及建議[J];衛(wèi)生經濟研究;2007年07期
2 楊兆元;孫金云;;廠批差價加入加成率計算不妥[J];財務與會計;1991年02期
3 張元祥;藥品加成率與差價率辯析[J];衛(wèi)生經濟研究;1996年12期
4 吳晶;;完善醫(yī)院藥品順加作價政策建議——兼議零差價率辦法[J];價格理論與實踐;2009年02期
5 任曙明;張靜;;補貼、尋租成本與加成率——基于中國裝備制造企業(yè)的實證研究[J];管理世界;2013年10期
6 馬俊]，
本文編號：2371086
本文鏈接：http://www.sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/guojimaoyilunwen/2371086.html
