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中國生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)集聚程度測定及影響因素分析—新經(jīng)濟地理學視角

發(fā)布時間:2018-08-07 21:52
【摘要】:以克魯格曼為首的經(jīng)濟學家提出了新經(jīng)濟地理學理論,并以該理論為基礎構建C-P模型,對產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚理論進行了新的闡述和分析,之后的一些學者在其基礎上又對該理論進行了不斷的演繹和拓展。其中一些學者將該理論應用于產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚領域,對產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚這一命題從新經(jīng)濟地理學的視角行進了研究,但以往的多數(shù)學者都是結合制造業(yè)的集聚進行研究的,而結合服務業(yè)集聚進行研究的則較少。本文則是在新經(jīng)濟地理學理論模型的基礎上建立新的理論模型以研究生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)集聚問題,并構建了相應的計量模型,然后通過回歸實證檢驗對假說進行了驗證。文章首先回顧了國內(nèi)外學者在該領域的研究成果,并對相應的研究文獻進行了梳理和分析,而后又對中國生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)集聚現(xiàn)狀進行了研究,研究方法主要是通過采用合適的集聚指標對集聚情況進行描述,之后又根據(jù)模型假設對影響集聚的因素進行了實證檢驗,并對實證結果進行了分析,從而得出了相應的結論。本文認為中國的生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)已經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)一定的集聚態(tài)勢,并且這一態(tài)勢還在持續(xù)增強,信息化水平、城市規(guī)模、知識密集程度、外商直接投資水平等因素會對生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)集聚有一定的正向促進作用,而政府干預水平的作用則與之相反,文章在最后根據(jù)各因素的具體影響情況提出了相應的建議。
[Abstract]:The economists led by Krugman put forward the new economic geography theory and build the C-P model on the basis of the theory, and make a new exposition and Analysis on the theory of industrial agglomeration. After that, some scholars have carried out the continuous deduction and expansion of the theory on the basis of which some scholars applied the theory to industrial agglomeration. In the field, the proposition of industrial agglomeration has been studied from the perspective of new economic geography, but most of the previous scholars have studied the agglomeration of manufacturing industry, while the research on the integration of service industry is less. In this paper, a new theoretical model is established on the basis of the new economic geography theory model to study production. The service industry agglomeration problem, and construct the corresponding measurement model, and then verify the hypothesis through the regression empirical test. First, the article reviews the research results of domestic and foreign scholars in this field, and combs and analyzes the relevant research literature, and then studies the present situation of the agglomeration of China's productive service industry. The method is mainly to describe the agglomeration situation by using the appropriate agglomeration index, then the empirical test is carried out on the factors affecting the agglomeration according to the model hypothesis, and the empirical results are analyzed, thus the corresponding conclusion is obtained. This paper holds that the Chinese productive service industry has shown a certain concentration situation, and this is the same. The situation is still increasing, the level of information, the scale of the city, the degree of knowledge intensive, the level of foreign direct investment will have a positive effect on the agglomeration of the productive service industry, while the role of the government intervention is the opposite. The article finally puts forward the corresponding suggestions according to the specific influence of the various factors.
【學位授予單位】:華中科技大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F719

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