歐亞集團債務(wù)融資時機選擇案例研究
[Abstract]:Since May 2013, market interest rates and interbank overnight lending rates have risen across the board. Data show that on June 20, the bank's borrowing rate reached 13.44. Reflects the market capital overall liquidity tightening problem, foreshadowing a cash crunch. The most fundamental reason for the shortage of money and the shortage of liquidity in the market is the mismatch of funds, which makes the enterprises get into the difficulty of financing and expensive financing. Financing is an important financial activity in the business activities of enterprises. Enterprises can raise capital through various financing methods and financing channels in order to maintain the long-term development of enterprises. At present, with the maturity of our capital market, especially the stock market plays an important role in our market economy, which makes enterprises tend to equity financing, debt financing lags behind equity financing. Moreover, there are many researches on equity financing at home and abroad. It is believed that there is market opportunity in equity financing, and managers will make use of the non-efficient pricing opportunities in the capital market to issue stocks when stocks are overvalued. Buy back shares when they are undervalued to make a profit. However, due to the imperfect capital market and the credit of listed companies, the research on debt financing is not perfect. Therefore, this article selects the debt financing market opportunity question to carry on the research. Through the collection and collation of a large number of literatures, it is found that domestic and foreign scholars mostly focus on the relationship between debt financing and corporate governance structure, business performance and risk theory. The market timing of debt financing is less. However, there are still some studies that debt financing also exists market opportunities, enterprises choose to issue bonds in the case of lower risk and less cost, this paper collates and complements this research. The research process of this paper is as follows: the characteristics of debt financing environment and debt financing risk, the risk-free interest rate and the risk aversion of managers are analyzed, and the combination of theory and case is adopted. This paper tries to find out how to make use of the market opportunity in debt financing, so as to help the enterprise to carry out debt financing more rationally and improve the financing efficiency. The study found that 1: 1. Debt financing exists in market opportunities. Through the analysis of a large number of documents and the actual environment of our country, it is found that there is a market opportunity for managers to carry out debt financing. When the stock price is undervalued, managers generally choose debt financing; when the stock price is overvalued, managers are willing to choose other financing methods. 2. Debt financing environment, interest rate change and risk aversion of managers are related to market timing. Enterprises will consider their own development conditions and the macro environment at that time, risk factors. At the same time, will focus on market interest rates. When the market interest rate is low, the enterprise usually chooses the debt financing channel; when the market interest rate is higher, the enterprise generally does not choose the debt financing. And managers will also be affected by their own irrational factors when financing. Finally, on the basis of the research, this paper carries on the divergent thinking, and draws the enlightenment for reference.
【學位授予單位】:吉林財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F721;F715.5
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