本文選題：外貿(mào)　切入點：發(fā)展質(zhì)量　出處：《安徽財經(jīng)大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展可以推動我國外貿(mào)發(fā)展,健康的外貿(mào)發(fā)展也能有效得促進國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。自改革開放以來,我國外貿(mào)經(jīng)歷了從小到大的歷程,2014年,我國繼續(xù)保持全球第一貨物貿(mào)易大國地位;安徽省外貿(mào)近年來也實現(xiàn)了量的提高,2011-2014年外貿(mào)總值排名保持在全國第14位。2014全年人民幣同比增長速度為7.1%,比全國高出了4.8個百分點,保持了較快的發(fā)展速度,但安徽省外貿(mào)發(fā)展模式、結(jié)構(gòu)、效益等還存在一些問題,有待進一步提升外貿(mào)發(fā)展質(zhì)量。本文主要從全國以及安徽省的外貿(mào)發(fā)展背景出發(fā),運用外貿(mào)發(fā)展、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的相關(guān)理論,采用層次分析法、專家打分法等分析方法,根據(jù)安徽省外貿(mào)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及質(zhì)量狀況,科學選擇具有代表性的多級評價指標,滿足可行、合理、有效的要求,構(gòu)建一套完善的外貿(mào)發(fā)展健康指數(shù)體系,力爭全面、準確、科學評估安徽外貿(mào)的發(fā)展質(zhì)量,并著重針對評價過程中存在的問題,提出針對性的政策建議及措施。本文實證分析的主要結(jié)論為:2011年至2014年間,安徽省外貿(mào)發(fā)展健康指數(shù)總得分持續(xù)提高,發(fā)展質(zhì)量穩(wěn)步提升。各二級指數(shù)中,創(chuàng)新發(fā)展、轉(zhuǎn)型發(fā)展運行態(tài)勢較好,得分走勢與外貿(mào)總得分趨勢相同,對外貿(mào)質(zhì)量影響效果最為明顯;和諧發(fā)展、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展運行存在一定波動,運行質(zhì)量有待進一步提升。宜抓住關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié),進一步提高各級指標得分,進而提升安徽外貿(mào)發(fā)展的整體質(zhì)量。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of domestic economy can promote the development of China's foreign trade, and a healthy development of foreign trade can also effectively promote the development of domestic economy. Since the reform and opening up, China's foreign trade has experienced a process from small to large. In 2014, China continues to maintain its position as the world's largest trading country in goods, and Anhui Province's foreign trade volume has also increased in recent years. In 2011-2014, the total value of foreign trade in Anhui Province has been ranked 14th in the country. The annual growth rate of RMB in 2014 is 7.1 percent, which is 4.8 percentage points higher than that of the whole country. It has maintained a rapid development speed, but there are still some problems in Anhui's foreign trade development model, structure, efficiency and so on, so the quality of foreign trade development needs to be further improved. This paper mainly starts from the background of the development of foreign trade in the whole country and Anhui Province. By using the relevant theories of foreign trade development and economic development, adopting analytic hierarchy process and expert scoring method, according to the present situation and quality of Anhui province's foreign trade development, we scientifically select representative multi-level evaluation indexes to satisfy the feasibility. Set up a set of perfect foreign trade development health index system, strive for comprehensive, accurate and scientific evaluation of Anhui foreign trade development quality, and focus on the problems in the evaluation process, The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: from 2011 to 2014, the total score of Anhui Foreign Trade Development Health Index continued to increase, and the quality of development improved steadily. The trend of score is the same as the trend of total score of foreign trade, which has the most obvious effect on the quality of foreign trade. The quality of operation needs to be further improved. It is advisable to grasp the key links and further improve the scores of indicators at all levels, thus improving the overall quality of Anhui's foreign trade development.
【學位授予單位】：安徽財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F752.8

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本文編號：1640227