本文選題：二維碼　切入點：電子標簽　出處：《北京交通大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著科學技術對工業(yè)和商業(yè)發(fā)展的推動作用不斷加強,工商企業(yè)的日常運營和未來發(fā)展對科學技術的依賴性也日趨增強。作為支撐企業(yè)正常業(yè)務的設備,也在經受著越來越嚴峻的考驗。人們越來越意識到,設備的持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定和高效的運轉,也關系著企業(yè)的持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定和高效的運轉。因此,如何管好、用好和維護好這些設備,就是我們對于工商企業(yè)設備管理工作的明確要求。在這樣的前提和背景下,探索和研究多種識別技術的IT設備智能管理,具有重大而迫切的現實意義。 本論文以物聯(lián)網技術為核心,重點對NFC近場通訊、二維碼、RFID電子標簽等技術的特點、發(fā)展以及應用情況進行研究,并以設備管理、物聯(lián)網技術的研究作為論文的理論基礎。 本論文通過借鑒國內外諸多學者關于物聯(lián)網技術在IT設備管理上的研究及應用成果,認為目前傳統(tǒng)的僅依靠軟件方式的IT設備管理系統(tǒng),解決了設備查詢和統(tǒng)計的問題,但對于工作效率未有明顯提升；而單一物聯(lián)網識別技術的應用,由于其各自的局限性部分程度制約了IT設備管理問題的全面解決；目前情況下,采用多種識別技術組合方式是解決IT設備管理問題的最佳實踐。 本論文在對BYC公司的IT設備管理現狀進行充分分析的基礎上,總結了BYC公司IT設備管理存在的不足,提出了適合BYC公司IT設備管理需求的解決方案,同時確保方案具有一定的普遍性,為將來的推廣提供可能。另外,針對本論文針對BYC公司實際情況,擬定了初步的IT設備智能管理系統(tǒng)的設計方案以及實施方案。最后,論文結合當前的信息化及物聯(lián)網發(fā)展的現狀,為提高IT設備的管理水平和管理效率,提出切實可行的建議和設想。 本論文經研究認為：目前工商企業(yè)在建的IT設備管理系統(tǒng),有相當一部分仍處于紙質臺賬和電子臺賬階段,“紙”變而少“質”變,缺少對IT設備全生命周期內各關鍵環(huán)節(jié)的狀態(tài)跟蹤和行為審計。要解決這個問題首要是通過全要素的標識工作,借助物聯(lián)網識別技術,實現IT設備的全面感知；其次是通過全流程跟蹤工作,借助多種組合的物聯(lián)網技術和管理手段,捕捉IT設備的狀態(tài)和人員行為；再次是通過全維度分析工作,借助數據分析手段,為BYC公司的設備管理提供輔助決策；最后是通過全方位展示工作,借助移動技術和信息化的SOA技術,為BYC公司的IT設備管理人員提供傳統(tǒng)設備、移動設備等多媒介的結果展現。 本論文認為基于多種識別技術的IT智能設備管理,不僅適用于BYC公司的IT設備管理,同時也適用于我國目前大型國企和政府的IT設備管理,將提高我國整體的IT設備管理水平。
[Abstract]:With the increasing role of science and technology in promoting the development of industry and commerce, the daily operation and future development of industrial and commercial enterprises are increasingly dependent on science and technology. People are becoming more and more aware that the continuous, stable and efficient operation of the equipment is also related to the continuous, stable and efficient operation of the enterprise. Therefore, how to manage, use and maintain these equipment well, Under such a premise and background, it is of great and urgent practical significance to explore and study the intelligent management of IT equipment based on a variety of identification technologies. This paper focuses on the characteristics, development and application of NFC near field communication and QR code tag, and takes the equipment management and Internet of things technology as the theoretical basis of this paper. Based on the research and application of Internet of things technology in IT equipment management, this paper holds that the traditional IT equipment management system, which only relies on software, has solved the problem of equipment query and statistics. However, the working efficiency has not been significantly improved; and the application of the single Internet of things identification technology, due to their respective limitations, partly restricts the overall solution of IT equipment management problems. It is the best practice to solve IT equipment management problem by using multiple identification technology combination. Based on the analysis of the current situation of IT equipment management in BYC Company, this paper summarizes the shortcomings of IT equipment Management in BYC Company, and puts forward a solution suitable for IT equipment Management requirement of BYC Company. At the same time, to ensure that the scheme has a certain universality, which provides the possibility for the future promotion. In addition, aiming at the actual situation of BYC company, the design scheme and implementation scheme of the intelligent management system of IT equipment are proposed in this paper. Finally, the implementation scheme of the intelligent management system of IT equipment is proposed. According to the current situation of information technology and Internet of things, this paper puts forward some practical suggestions and ideas to improve the management level and efficiency of IT equipment. In this paper, it is concluded that some of the IT equipment management systems under construction in industrial and commercial enterprises are still in the stage of paper and electronic bookkeeping, "paper" becomes less and "quality" changes. There is a lack of state tracking and behavior audit in every key link in the whole life cycle of IT equipment. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to realize the overall perception of IT equipment by means of the identification of all elements and the technology of Internet of things identification. The second is to capture the status and human behavior of IT equipment through the whole process tracking work, with the help of a variety of combination of Internet of things technology and management means; again, through the work of full-dimension analysis, with the help of data analysis means, Finally, through the omni-directional display work, with the help of mobile technology and information SOA technology, it provides traditional equipment, mobile devices and other multi-media results to the IT equipment managers of BYC Company. This paper holds that IT intelligent equipment management based on multiple identification technologies is not only suitable for IT equipment management of BYC Company, but also suitable for IT equipment management of large state-owned enterprises and government in China. It will improve our overall IT equipment management level.
【學位授予單位】：北京交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F721;TP315

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本文編號：1585122