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金融發(fā)展、融資依賴與中國工業(yè)制成品的出口

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-08 04:40

  本文選題:金融市場發(fā)展 + 外部融資依賴度。 參考:《南京大學》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:在經(jīng)濟全球化日益深化的過程中,金融和貿(mào)易一直是推動全球經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的重要因素。各個國家的金融市場不斷發(fā)展和深化,同時全球的貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)也在不斷變遷。在開放的經(jīng)濟條件下,一國金融發(fā)展和貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)之間的關(guān)系及其對宏觀經(jīng)濟的影響正在日益凸顯。隨著中國加入世貿(mào)組織,以及金融市場的日益開放,金融市場的發(fā)展和貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化也已經(jīng)成為中國經(jīng)濟持續(xù)平衡發(fā)展過程中面臨的兩個重要問題。 本文借鑒前人的研究基礎(chǔ),運用中國2002-2009年26個制造行業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù),通過考慮行業(yè)的外部融資依賴度和資產(chǎn)有形性指標,考察了中國金融市場的發(fā)展水平與不同行業(yè)出口之間的關(guān)系。分析指出,行業(yè)的外部融資依賴度和資產(chǎn)有形性是連接金融市場發(fā)展和國際貿(mào)易的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。不同行業(yè)的技術(shù)密集度不盡相同,行業(yè)對外部融資的依賴程度以及獲得融資的難易程度也有所差異,因而金融發(fā)展對不同行業(yè)的出口存在不同的影響。在對中國的實證研究中,主要區(qū)分了金融市場發(fā)展的規(guī)模、效率對出口的差異性影響。實證分析結(jié)果表明,融資依賴度較高、資產(chǎn)有形性較低的行業(yè),金融市場發(fā)展對其有較明顯的促進作用,但總量、效率指標的影響程度有所差異。
[Abstract]:In the process of deepening economic globalization, finance and trade have been important factors to promote global economic development. The financial markets of various countries are developing and deepening, and the global trade structure is also changing. Under the condition of open economy, the relationship between a country's financial development and trade structure and its influence on macroeconomic are becoming more and more prominent. With China's accession to the WTO and the increasingly open financial markets, the development of financial markets and the optimization of trade structure have become two important issues in the process of sustained and balanced development of China's economy. This paper uses the data of 26 manufacturing industries from 2002 to 2009 to consider the dependence of external financing and the physical property of assets. The relationship between the development level of Chinese financial market and the export of different industries is investigated. It is pointed out that the dependence on external financing and the materiality of assets are the key links between the development of financial markets and international trade. The technological intensity of different industries is different, and the degree of dependence on external financing and the difficulty of obtaining financing are also different, so the financial development has different influence on the export of different industries. In the empirical study of China, it mainly distinguishes the scale of financial market development and the effect of efficiency on export. The results of empirical analysis show that the development of financial market plays a significant role in promoting the industries with high degree of dependence on financing and low physical property of assets, but the influence degree of the total amount and efficiency index is different.
【學位授予單位】:南京大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F752.62;F424;F832

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