本文關(guān)鍵詞： 環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制 環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制 東道國(guó)綠色創(chuàng)新　出處：《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)動(dòng)態(tài)》2012年11期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：外商投資對(duì)東道國(guó)具有環(huán)境效應(yīng)和技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng),由此形成了"污染天堂假說(shuō)"和"技術(shù)溢出假說(shuō)",需要對(duì)外商投資進(jìn)行環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制和環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制,才能避免環(huán)境污染和促進(jìn)技術(shù)溢出,進(jìn)而增強(qiáng)東道國(guó)綠色創(chuàng)新能力。為體現(xiàn)規(guī)制效果,需要將環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制和環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制組合使用。從增強(qiáng)東道國(guó)綠色創(chuàng)新能力角度看,采用"強(qiáng)環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制、強(qiáng)環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制"組合最優(yōu)。但是,東道國(guó)還應(yīng)考慮環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制與環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制對(duì)外商投資流向的影響。只有在環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制對(duì)外商投資流向影響較小而環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制對(duì)外商投資流向影響也較小時(shí),才可以考慮采用"強(qiáng)環(huán)境準(zhǔn)入規(guī)制、強(qiáng)環(huán)境技術(shù)溢出規(guī)制"組合。
[Abstract]:Foreign investment has environmental effect and technology spillover effect on the host country, which forms the "pollution Paradise hypothesis" and "Technology spillover hypothesis", which needs to regulate the environmental access and technology spillover of foreign investment. In order to avoid environmental pollution and promote technology spillover, and then enhance the green innovation ability of host country. It is necessary to combine environmental access regulation and environmental technology spillover regulation. From the point of view of enhancing the green innovation ability of host country, the combination of "strong environmental access regulation, strong environmental technology spillover regulation" is the best. The host country should also consider the influence of environmental access regulation and environmental technology spillover regulation on the flow of foreign investment. It's also less loud. The combination of "strong environmental access regulation, strong environmental technology spillover regulation" can be considered.
【作者單位】： 濟(jì)南大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F831.6;F205
【正文快照】： 長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),學(xué)術(shù)界對(duì)外商投資與綠色創(chuàng)新的研究主要分布在是否存在外商投資技術(shù)外溢和是否存在外商投資環(huán)境污染兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域。這兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域彼此隔絕、缺乏交融。直到1991年,Porter提出了環(huán)境規(guī)制促進(jìn)企業(yè)創(chuàng)新的假說(shuō),才改變了這種局面。Por-ter假說(shuō)推動(dòng)了外商投資與綠色創(chuàng)新相關(guān)性的，

本文編號(hào)：1460008