對氨基苯酚生產安全管理研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-11-24 07:45
【摘要】：近年來,隨著科學技術的發(fā)展,一些藥品生產企業(yè)會對某些藥品的生產設備和生產工藝進行了升級改造。但新設備新技術新工藝的使用,往往會產生藥品生產過程中危險化學品種類、數量的增多,生產過程的更加復雜,需要設備的多樣化以及涉及到危險化工工藝等危險因素。這些因素如果不進行有效的安全管理,往往會導致事故的發(fā)生,造成經濟損失以及人員傷亡。因此,做好這些藥品生產的安全管理,對于提高經濟效益和市場競爭力有著很重要的作用。本文以河北M藥業(yè)集團對氨基苯酚生產為例,采用理論分析與案例分析相結合的方法,在參考學習大量安全管理文獻資料的同時,借鑒同行專家研究出的安全管理成果和結論,通過對該藥品的生產工藝、安全特點以及產品生產過程中的危險、有害因素分析和研究,在安全管理體系、安全生產標準化、設備設施、危險物料、生產工藝、作業(yè)環(huán)境、儲存方法等方面,提出了在對氨基苯酚生產過程中應重點關注的問題以及做好生產安全管理的相關意見和建議。同時也為同類型的醫(yī)藥企業(yè)在產品設備更新和工藝改造后,如何有效進行安全管理方面提供了科學、合理的借鑒和參考依據,從而幫助這些企業(yè)有效開展生產安全管理工作,遏制和消除各類生產安全事故的發(fā)生,確保生產平穩(wěn)運行,促進企業(yè)的安全健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of science and technology, some pharmaceutical enterprises will upgrade the production equipment and production process of some drugs. However, the use of new equipment, new technology and new technology will often produce dangerous chemicals in the process of drug production, such as the increase in the number of dangerous chemicals, the more complex production process, the need for diversification of equipment and the risk factors involved in dangerous chemical processes and so on. If these factors do not carry on the effective safety management, often will cause the accident to occur, causes the economic loss as well as the casualty. Therefore, it is very important to improve the economic efficiency and market competitiveness of these drugs. Taking the production of p-aminophenol in Hebei M Pharmaceutical Group as an example, this paper uses the method of combining theoretical analysis with case analysis to refer to a large number of safety management documents, and draw lessons from the safety management achievements and conclusions of the peer experts. Through the analysis and research on the production process, safety characteristics, hazard and harmful factors of the product, the safety management system, safety production standardization, equipment and facilities, dangerous materials, production process, working environment, In the storage methods, the paper puts forward some important problems in the production of p-aminophenol, and puts forward some suggestions and suggestions on the safety management of production. At the same time, it also provides scientific, reasonable reference and reference basis for the same type of pharmaceutical enterprises how to effectively carry out safety management after the product equipment renewal and process transformation, so as to help these enterprises to effectively carry out production safety management work. Control and eliminate all kinds of production safety accidents, ensure the smooth operation of production, and promote the safe and healthy development of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：天津大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TQ243.2;F426.72;F273
本文編號：2352843
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of science and technology, some pharmaceutical enterprises will upgrade the production equipment and production process of some drugs. However, the use of new equipment, new technology and new technology will often produce dangerous chemicals in the process of drug production, such as the increase in the number of dangerous chemicals, the more complex production process, the need for diversification of equipment and the risk factors involved in dangerous chemical processes and so on. If these factors do not carry on the effective safety management, often will cause the accident to occur, causes the economic loss as well as the casualty. Therefore, it is very important to improve the economic efficiency and market competitiveness of these drugs. Taking the production of p-aminophenol in Hebei M Pharmaceutical Group as an example, this paper uses the method of combining theoretical analysis with case analysis to refer to a large number of safety management documents, and draw lessons from the safety management achievements and conclusions of the peer experts. Through the analysis and research on the production process, safety characteristics, hazard and harmful factors of the product, the safety management system, safety production standardization, equipment and facilities, dangerous materials, production process, working environment, In the storage methods, the paper puts forward some important problems in the production of p-aminophenol, and puts forward some suggestions and suggestions on the safety management of production. At the same time, it also provides scientific, reasonable reference and reference basis for the same type of pharmaceutical enterprises how to effectively carry out safety management after the product equipment renewal and process transformation, so as to help these enterprises to effectively carry out production safety management work. Control and eliminate all kinds of production safety accidents, ensure the smooth operation of production, and promote the safe and healthy development of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：天津大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TQ243.2;F426.72;F273
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 楊濤;黨光遠;;企業(yè)安全生產事故風險預警研究綜述[J];安全與環(huán)境學報;2014年04期
2 許人驥;呂怡兵;魏復盛;;從環(huán)境污染事件看我國企業(yè)的社會責任意識[J];環(huán)境保護;2013年22期
3 常明;;自動化生產線電子控制系統設計與實現[J];制造業(yè)自動化;2013年18期
4 陳國華;賈梅生;黃庭楓;;化工園區(qū)安全保障體系探究[J];安全與環(huán)境學報;2013年03期
5 許曉麗;黃才千;聶傳麗;江世強;段平寧;;作業(yè)條件危險評價法在某液體二氧化碳技改項目職業(yè)病危害預評價中的應用[J];中國工業(yè)醫(yī)學雜志;2013年02期
6 唐立;梁金花;朱建良;楊曉瑞;;硝基苯加氫合成對氨基苯酚的催化劑研究進展[J];化學世界;2013年02期
7 范向軍;高宗飛;;淺談如何加強煤炭企業(yè)安全生產管理[J];煤礦安全;2012年07期
8 趙海濤;;關于深化企業(yè)安全教育培訓工作的幾點探討[J];工業(yè)安全與環(huán)保;2012年07期
9 張楠;鄒昭f^;;創(chuàng)建本質安全型煤礦探討[J];中國安全生產科學技術;2011年06期
10 方來華;吳宗之;康榮學;;歐洲國家安全生產監(jiān)督管理及對我國的啟示[J];工業(yè)安全與環(huán)保;2010年08期
，本文編號：2352843
本文鏈接：http://www.sikaile.net/jingjilunwen/gongyejingjilunwen/2352843.html
