【摘要】：煤炭開采可持續(xù)發(fā)展和建立友好生態(tài)環(huán)境是我國煤炭經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程的主要制約因素，針對這一問題，國家提出了綠色開采技術，而如何建立有效的保障體系，從而促進綠色開采技術實施，已成為目前亟待解決的問題。為此，本文以綠色開采激勵機制為研究對象，指出綠色開采技術從推廣到實施的不同階段有不同的激勵機制，對綠色開采技術推廣宣傳過程采用技術價值分析、在綠色開采技術實施過程中進行博弈行為分析以及在已經(jīng)進行綠色開采的煤礦企業(yè)進行成本效益分析，具體研究內(nèi)容如下。 （1）在分析我國現(xiàn)有綠色開采技術政策不足的基礎上，首先詳細分析了綠色開采技術體系的工具價值，生態(tài)價值以及利用經(jīng)濟增長模型分析了綠色開采技術的社會價值。本文指出綠色開采技術體系具有工具、生態(tài)以及社會三重價值，，能夠直觀展現(xiàn)綠色開采技術體系的有利方面。 （2）其次，運用博弈論對煤炭企業(yè)之間在綠色開采執(zhí)行政策中的行為進行博弈分析，指出小型煤炭企業(yè)有可能采用“搭便車”的策略，同時煤炭企業(yè)與地方政府在綠色開采政策執(zhí)行中也有博弈行為，對此本文進行了詳細分析，給出了合理的相關建議。 （3）最后，本文對平煤四礦的矸石減排，礦井水資源化以及煤與瓦斯共采三種綠色開采技術進行了相關的經(jīng)濟成本效益分析，通過搜集數(shù)據(jù)，詳細計算分析得出，平煤四礦采用綠色開采技術是能為企業(yè)帶來一定的經(jīng)濟效益，并且對礦區(qū)以及礦區(qū)周邊的生態(tài)環(huán)境也是大有益處。
[Abstract]:The sustainable development of coal mining and the establishment of friendly ecological environment are the main restricting factors in the process of coal economy development in China. In view of this problem, the state has put forward the green mining technology, and how to establish an effective guarantee system. To promote the implementation of green mining technology has become a problem to be solved. Therefore, this paper takes the incentive mechanism of green mining as the research object, points out that there are different incentive mechanisms in different stages of green mining technology from popularization to implementation, and analyzes the technical value of the promotion process of green mining technology. In the process of implementing green mining technology, the game behavior analysis is carried out, and the cost-benefit analysis is carried out in coal mining enterprises that have already carried out green mining. The specific research contents are as follows: (1) on the basis of analyzing the insufficient policy of green mining technology in our country, firstly, the paper analyzes the tool value of green mining technology system in detail. Ecological value and social value of green mining technology are analyzed by using economic growth model. This paper points out that the green mining technology system has the triple value of tool, ecology and society, which can directly show the advantages of the green mining technology system. (2) secondly, The game theory is used to analyze the behavior of coal enterprises in the implementation of green mining policies, and it is pointed out that small coal enterprises may adopt the strategy of "hitchhiking". At the same time, coal enterprises and local governments also have game behavior in the implementation of green mining policy, this article has carried on the detailed analysis, has given the reasonable related suggestion. (3) finally, this article reduces the emission of the coal gangue in the Pingshan No. 4 Coal Mine. Three green mining technologies, mine water resources and coal and gas mining, are analyzed in terms of economic, cost and benefit. Through collecting data and detailed calculation and analysis, it is concluded that, The adoption of green mining technology in Pingshan No. 4 Coal Mine can bring certain economic benefits to enterprises, and it is also of great benefit to the ecological environment of the mining areas and the surrounding areas.
【學位授予單位】：中國礦業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TD82;F426.21

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 鄭曉華;鄭愛華;許家林;;陽泉礦區(qū)瓦斯開采顯性經(jīng)濟效益研究[J];財會通訊;2010年11期

2 鐘衛(wèi);徐友云;蔡躍明;;多用戶MIMO系統(tǒng)中的一種基于博弈論的功率控制[J];電子與信息學報;2006年08期

3 牟長波;;煤礦地下開采項目主要生態(tài)環(huán)境影響及保護對策[J];廣西輕工業(yè);2008年09期

4 蘇時鵬,張春霞,翟光紅;綠色政策執(zhí)行的博弈分析[J];中國環(huán)境管理;2003年06期

5 趙浩;白潤才;曲業(yè)明;;露天煤礦綠色開采技術[J];礦業(yè)工程研究;2011年03期

6 司光耀;張強;;綠色開采技術的研究現(xiàn)狀[J];露天采礦技術;2009年03期

7 王龍泉;礦井水綜合利用可行性分析及經(jīng)濟效益評價[J];煤;2004年05期

8 公茂泉;;推廣矸石充填技術 實現(xiàn)煤礦綠色開采[J];山東煤炭科技;2010年01期

9 鄭愛華;許家林;錢鳴高;;科學采礦視角下的完全成本體系[J];煤炭學報;2008年10期

10 何青林,呂武昌;綠化矸石山 改善礦區(qū)生態(tài)[J];煤礦環(huán)境保護;2001年06期

相關博士學位論文 前1條

1 李春暉;煤炭企業(yè)環(huán)境成本及其核算研究[D];山東科技大學;2009年

本文編號：2197582