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基于羅默模型的我國創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-03-31 18:26
【摘要】:創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)通常被定義為它的所有產(chǎn)品都在產(chǎn)權(quán)法案保護(hù)范圍下的經(jīng)濟(jì)部門總稱。創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)在發(fā)達(dá)國家和地區(qū)已經(jīng)得到迅速發(fā)展,并且其發(fā)展規(guī)模大小和程度高低已經(jīng)成為考量這個(gè)國家或地區(qū)發(fā)展水平高低的一個(gè)顯著指標(biāo)。根據(jù)聯(lián)合國教科文組織的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字,創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)占有全世界GDP的比重已經(jīng)達(dá)到百分之十一左右,而且全球的創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)每天創(chuàng)造出大約高達(dá)兩百多億美元的產(chǎn)值。在這種背景下,國內(nèi)諸多經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)者對創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)進(jìn)行了相關(guān)的學(xué)術(shù)研究工作。事實(shí)上這些研究多數(shù)停留在表面,往往只是泛泛的談一些創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的優(yōu)勢及其發(fā)展對策等,很少有涉及到關(guān)于創(chuàng)意與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)理論研究。因此建立模型對創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)展開合乎現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)框架的實(shí)證性研究也就顯得不可或缺了 本論文首先綜述內(nèi)生增長理論和創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟(jì)的研究現(xiàn)狀,在此基礎(chǔ)上,討論了一個(gè)基于創(chuàng)意假設(shè)修正的羅默模型中的各個(gè)參數(shù)對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長路徑的影響。接下來本文深入到微觀層面,探討了上述模型背后所隱含的微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)含義。最后根據(jù)上述理論模型,選取創(chuàng)意的研發(fā)支出作為創(chuàng)意存量的代理變量,運(yùn)用協(xié)整理論分析了創(chuàng)意與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系。實(shí)證分析表明,創(chuàng)意的研發(fā)支出與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間有著較強(qiáng)的相關(guān)關(guān)系,盡管在短期中研究開發(fā)投入與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間是非穩(wěn)定的,但在長期中它們兩者之間卻構(gòu)成了一種長期穩(wěn)定的均衡關(guān)系。然而我國研發(fā)投入是構(gòu)成經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的充分非必要條件,即全社會(huì)實(shí)際研究開發(fā)投入是實(shí)際GDP增長的原因,但是實(shí)際GDP增長并沒有構(gòu)成實(shí)際研究開發(fā)投入的原因。最后根據(jù)研究結(jié)果,提出了關(guān)于發(fā)展創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的幾點(diǎn)建議。
[Abstract]:Creative industry is usually defined as the economic sector in which all of its products are protected by the title Act. Creative industry has been developed rapidly in developed countries and regions, and its scale and degree of development has become a significant indicator to consider the level of development of this country or region. According to UNESCO statistics, creative industries account for about 11% of the world's GDP, and the world's creative industries generate more than $20 billion a day. Under this background, many domestic economists have carried on relevant academic research work to creative industry. In fact, most of these studies remain on the surface, often only a general talk about the advantages of some creative industries and their development strategies, and so on, few involved in the relationship between creativity and economic growth of the basic theoretical research. Therefore, it is indispensable to establish a model to carry out the empirical study of creative industries in accordance with the framework of modern economics. Firstly, this paper summarizes the research status of endogenous growth theory and creative economy, and on this basis, This paper discusses the influence of various parameters in a modified Romer model based on creative assumptions on the path of economic growth. Next, this paper goes deep into the micro-level, and discusses the implication of microeconomics behind the above-mentioned model. Finally, according to the above-mentioned theoretical model, the creative R & D expenditure is selected as the agent variable of creative stock, and the relationship between creativity and economic growth is analyzed by using co-integration theory. Empirical analysis shows that there is a strong correlation between creative R & D expenditure and economic growth, despite the unstable relationship between R & D investment and economic growth in the short term. But in the long run, they form a long-term stable equilibrium relationship. However, China's R & D investment is a sufficient and non-essential condition for economic growth, that is, the actual research and development investment of the whole society is the cause of the real GDP growth, but the actual GDP growth does not constitute the reason of the actual research and development investment. Finally, according to the results of the study, some suggestions on the development of creative industries are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F719;F124.1;F224

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