【摘要】：從集聚外部性、關聯效應兩個維度考察服務業(yè)集聚區(qū)影響企業(yè)績效的理論機制,前者指空間上的鄰近有利于企業(yè)獲得勞動和知識,后者則強調企業(yè)靠近中間產品和接近市場所享受的便利�；�2013年江蘇9個服務業(yè)集聚區(qū)的939家企業(yè)微觀數據,實證分析服務業(yè)集聚區(qū)對企業(yè)績效的影響。回歸結果表明,集聚外部性、后向關聯效應顯著提升了企業(yè)績效,表現為提高利潤率和降低融資成本;而前向關聯效應的影響不顯著。充分發(fā)揮服務業(yè)集聚區(qū)的集聚外部性和關聯效應,應成為建設服務業(yè)集聚區(qū)的政策重心。
[Abstract]:From the two dimensions of agglomeration externality and relevance effect, this paper examines the theoretical mechanism of the service agglomeration area affecting firm performance. The former means that spatial proximity is conducive to the acquisition of labor and knowledge. The latter emphasizes the convenience that enterprises enjoy in their proximity to intermediate products and markets. Based on the microcosmic data of 939 enterprises in 9 service agglomeration areas in Jiangsu province in 2013, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of service agglomeration areas on firm performance. The regression results show that agglomeration externality and backward correlation effect significantly improve firm performance, which can improve profit margin and reduce financing cost, but the effect of forward correlation effect is not significant. Giving full play to the agglomeration externality and the correlation effect of the service agglomeration area should become the policy focus of constructing the service industry agglomeration area.
【作者單位】： 陜西師范大學國際商學院;廣東財經大學公共管理學院;南京大學經濟學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金項目“供給側結構性改革下我國生產性服務業(yè)戰(zhàn)略轉變及發(fā)展路徑研究”(項目編號:16BJL052) 江蘇省社科基金項目“江蘇省戰(zhàn)略性新興產業(yè)高端化發(fā)展內生驅動模式研究”(項目編號:14EYB004)
【分類號】：F719

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