本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè) + 制造業(yè)��； 參考：《西北師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會分工的深化和科學技術的不斷發(fā)展，服務業(yè)特別是生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中增長最快的部分，在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。作為中間投入性產(chǎn)業(yè)，生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)為制造業(yè)提供了更多專業(yè)化的支持和輔助。在工業(yè)信息化發(fā)展進程中，生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)對制造業(yè)的中間投入占全部產(chǎn)值的百分比迅速提高，已經(jīng)成為決定制造業(yè)企業(yè)之間非價格競爭的關鍵因素。因此，促進生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)良好互動關系有助于推動制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構升級和調(diào)整，有利于轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟增長方式。 目前，甘肅省制造業(yè)結(jié)構仍以低技術和中技術制造業(yè)為主，而生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展也相對緩慢。在甘肅省實施工業(yè)化強省的戰(zhàn)略演進過程中，研究甘肅省生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)的相互關系就有助于對兩產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提出相互促進、共同發(fā)展的對策，從而對甘肅省整體經(jīng)濟的提升具有現(xiàn)實意義�；诖�，文章從雙向互動的視角出發(fā)，著重研究甘肅省生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)間的互動關系。首先，回顧并整理了國內(nèi)外相關文獻，對國內(nèi)外相關研究進行梳理，從理論上去探索問題的實質(zhì)所在。其次在理論研究的基礎上，結(jié)合最新可得的甘肅省2007年的投入產(chǎn)出表，確定甘肅省生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)所包含的子行業(yè)，分別是：租賃和商務服務業(yè)，金融業(yè)，郵政業(yè)，研究與實驗發(fā)展業(yè)，交通運輸及倉儲業(yè)，信息傳輸、計算機服務和軟件業(yè)。而且，將制造業(yè)分為資源性制造業(yè)、低技術制造業(yè)、中技術制造業(yè)、高技術制造業(yè)這4個大類，從而根據(jù)所界定的范疇對生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)和制造業(yè)的互動關系進行實證研究。此外，考慮到投入產(chǎn)出法的局限性，，再利用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型對甘肅省生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動關系進行驗證分析。 根據(jù)甘肅省可得數(shù)據(jù)進行生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)互動關系的實證分析和計量分析，得出的結(jié)論是：目前甘肅省的生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)已經(jīng)開始呈現(xiàn)出互動關系，但互動關系不明顯，并且勞動密集型服務業(yè)與制造業(yè)的互動效應大于知識密集型服務業(yè)。對此提出相關建議為：第一，優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構，加大生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展力度。第二，加快制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級，并延長其產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈。第三，改善我省生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的外部環(huán)境，加大政府的支持力度。第四，大力發(fā)展知識密集型生產(chǎn)性服務業(yè)，增加人力資本投入。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of social division of labor and the continuous development of science and technology, the service industry, especially producer services, has become the fastest growing part of economic development, and plays an increasingly important role in regional economic development. As an intermediate input industry, producer services provide more specialized support and support for manufacturing. In the process of the development of industrial informatization, the percentage of intermediate input of producer services to manufacturing industry increases rapidly, which has become the key factor to determine the non-price competition among manufacturing enterprises. Therefore, promoting the good interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry is helpful to promote the upgrading and adjustment of manufacturing industry structure and to change the mode of economic growth. At present, the manufacturing structure of Gansu Province is still dominated by low-technology and medium-technology manufacturing, while producer services are relatively slow to develop. In the process of implementing the strategic evolution of a strong industrialized province in Gansu Province, the study of the relationship between producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province will contribute to the development of the two industries to promote each other and common development countermeasures. Therefore, the promotion of the overall economy of Gansu Province has practical significance. Based on this, this paper focuses on the interactive relationship between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province from the perspective of two-way interaction. First of all, review and collate the relevant literature at home and abroad, comb the relevant research at home and abroad, explore the essence of the problem theoretically. Secondly, on the basis of theoretical research, combined with the latest available input-output table of Gansu Province in 2007, it is determined that the sub-industries included in producer services in Gansu Province are: leasing and business services, financial industry, post office, etc. Research and Experimental Development, Transportation and warehousing, Information Transmission, computer Services and Software. Moreover, the manufacturing industry is divided into four categories: resource-based manufacturing, low-technology manufacturing, medium-technology manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing, and the interaction between producer services and manufacturing is studied empirically according to the defined category. In addition, considering the limitation of input-output method, panel data model is used to verify and analyze the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu province. Based on the available data of Gansu Province, the author makes empirical and econometric analysis on the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry, and draws the conclusion that the interaction between producer services and manufacturing industry in Gansu Province has begun to show an interactive relationship. But the interactive relationship is not obvious, and the interactive effect between labor-intensive service and manufacturing industry is greater than that of knowledge-intensive service. The related suggestions are as follows: first, optimize the industrial structure and strengthen the development of producer services. Second, speed up the industrial upgrading of the manufacturing industry and extend its industrial chain. Third, improve the external environment for the development of producer services in our province, and increase government support. Fourth, vigorously develop knowledge-intensive producer services and increase investment in human capital.
【學位授予單位】：西北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F427;F719

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