本文選題：居住區(qū) + 景觀設(shè)計(jì)�。� 參考：《福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市文明與人們生活水平的日益提高,人們對(duì)居住區(qū)環(huán)境建設(shè)提出了更高的要求。城市景觀包括道路景觀、公園景觀、廣場(chǎng)景觀、商業(yè)街景觀、居住區(qū)景觀等,由于居住區(qū)空間是城市景觀規(guī)劃空間中所占比例最大的一部分,因此居住區(qū)景觀設(shè)計(jì)顯得尤為重要。鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)是居住區(qū)景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的重要組成部分,鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中的材料選擇與應(yīng)用也變得非常重要。經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展使得人們整體素質(zhì)提高,對(duì)鋪裝的生態(tài)性、美觀性等也提出了更高的要求。近幾年,我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展,沿海一帶城市的景觀設(shè)計(jì)也開(kāi)始逐漸起色,使我國(guó)的鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)也得到一些進(jìn)步。而我國(guó)鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中選擇與應(yīng)用仍然存在不少問(wèn)題,比如鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中硬質(zhì)鋪裝的應(yīng)用太多,導(dǎo)致鋪裝的排水透氣性不好,易造成熱島效應(yīng)；國(guó)內(nèi)沒(méi)有自己的景觀風(fēng)格,從而導(dǎo)致鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)缺乏特色或風(fēng)格不明確。由于近年來(lái)我國(guó)對(duì)民族性的事物越來(lái)越重視,人們的民族意識(shí)也越來(lái)越強(qiáng),也推動(dòng)了我國(guó)景觀設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格的形成,但還只是在極少數(shù)案例中有做到。本文首先通過(guò)了解居住區(qū)地面鋪裝材料的這個(gè)主題的研究背景,并結(jié)合大量文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行分析國(guó)內(nèi)外鋪裝材料在園林中應(yīng)用研究現(xiàn)狀與存在問(wèn)題,探討了居住區(qū)常用的地面鋪裝材料種類和主要特征,結(jié)合分析居住區(qū)鋪裝的質(zhì)感、色彩、構(gòu)形、尺度等屬性,提出了適用于我國(guó)居住區(qū)鋪設(shè)設(shè)計(jì)的選材與應(yīng)用的原則,并進(jìn)行POE評(píng)價(jià)。并將兆基君城A地塊的景觀設(shè)計(jì)案例分為幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分進(jìn)行分析其選材與應(yīng)用的情況,并根據(jù)POE評(píng)價(jià)體系中的一級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)及二級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)繪出SD曲線,驗(yàn)證鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)的優(yōu)劣。
[Abstract]:With the increasing improvement of urban civilization and people's living standard, people put forward higher requirements to the environmental construction of residential areas. Urban landscape includes road landscape, park landscape, square landscape, commercial street landscape, residential landscape, etc. Because residential space is the largest part of urban landscape planning space, Therefore, residential landscape design is particularly important. Pavement design is an important part of residential landscape design, and material selection and application in pavement design become very important. With the development of economy, the overall quality of people is improved, and the ecological and aesthetic features of pavement are also required. In recent years, with the rapid development of the real estate industry in our country, the landscape design of the coastal cities has also begun to improve gradually, making the pavement design of our country also get some progress. However, there are still many problems in the selection and application of pavement design in our country. For example, there are too many hard pavement applications in the pavement design, which leads to poor drainage and air permeability of the pavement, which can easily cause heat island effect; there is no domestic landscape style. As a result, the pavement design lacks the characteristics or the style is not clear. In recent years, our country pays more and more attention to the matter of nationality, and people's national consciousness is becoming stronger and stronger, which also promotes the formation of landscape design style in our country, but only in a few cases. In this paper, first of all, through understanding the research background of the subject of residential ground surfacing materials, and combining with a large number of documents to analyze the domestic and foreign pavement materials in the landscape application research status and existing problems. This paper probes into the types and main characteristics of the ground paving materials commonly used in residential areas, analyzes the properties of texture, color, configuration and scale of residential paving, and puts forward the principles of material selection and application suitable for the laying design of residential areas in China. POE evaluation was carried out. The landscape design cases of site A in Zhaojijun City were divided into several key parts to analyze its material selection and application. According to the first and second evaluation of POE evaluation system, SD curves were drawn to verify the advantages and disadvantages of the pavement design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.12

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