“十三五”時(shí)期我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)的甄別與發(fā)展策略
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-18 17:54
【摘要】:當(dāng)前,對(duì)"十三五"時(shí)期產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)的選擇及如何培育壯大存在眾多爭(zhēng)論。按照增速和規(guī)模、影響力、符合供需條件變化、國(guó)際動(dòng)態(tài)比較優(yōu)勢(shì)四項(xiàng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),從十余項(xiàng)備選清單中甄別出健康、文化、節(jié)能環(huán)保與新能源、新一代信息技術(shù)、高端裝備制造和旅游業(yè)等六大領(lǐng)域,是"十三五"時(shí)期最有可能發(fā)展成為新興支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)的新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),預(yù)計(jì)2020年產(chǎn)值規(guī)?蛇_(dá)60萬(wàn)億元~80萬(wàn)億元,占同期GDP比重18%~25%。在此基礎(chǔ)上,分析"十三五"時(shí)期產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)發(fā)展面臨的共性問(wèn)題與制約因素,明確加快培育壯大產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)、構(gòu)筑經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)新動(dòng)力的發(fā)展愿景與目標(biāo),政策規(guī)劃的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)為厘清政府和市場(chǎng)邊界、堅(jiān)持市場(chǎng)主體培育產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),強(qiáng)化產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)供需兩端的政策支持,因"業(yè)"制宜繪制"產(chǎn)業(yè)改革路線圖",營(yíng)造有利于產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)涌現(xiàn)更迭的制度環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:At present, there are many controversies on the selection of new industrial growth point and how to cultivate and expand during the 13th five-year Plan period. According to the four standards of growth, scale, influence, consistent with the changing conditions of supply and demand, and international dynamic comparative advantage, we can identify health, culture, energy conservation, environmental protection, new energy sources, and a new generation of information technology from a list of more than 10 alternatives. Six major fields, such as high-end equipment manufacturing and tourism, are the most likely to develop into a new growth point for emerging pillar industries during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. It is estimated that the annual output value in 2020 can reach 60 trillion yuan to 80 trillion yuan, accounting for 18 or 25 percent of GDP in the same period. On this basis, this paper analyzes the common problems and restrictive factors faced by the development of the new growth point of industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, and makes clear the development vision and goal of speeding up the cultivation of the new growth point of the industry and constructing the new power of economic growth. The focus of the policy planning should be to clarify the boundaries between the government and the market, to persist in the cultivation of new industrial growth points by market subjects, and to strengthen policy support at both ends of the supply and demand sides of new industrial growth points. Because the "industry" should draw the "road map of industry reform", it can create a system environment conducive to the emergence and change of the new growth point of industry.
【作者單位】: 國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)與技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;
【基金】:國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)研究院重點(diǎn)課題“‘十三五’培育產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)對(duì)策研究”(編號(hào):A2015041005)的成果
【分類號(hào)】:F121.3
[Abstract]:At present, there are many controversies on the selection of new industrial growth point and how to cultivate and expand during the 13th five-year Plan period. According to the four standards of growth, scale, influence, consistent with the changing conditions of supply and demand, and international dynamic comparative advantage, we can identify health, culture, energy conservation, environmental protection, new energy sources, and a new generation of information technology from a list of more than 10 alternatives. Six major fields, such as high-end equipment manufacturing and tourism, are the most likely to develop into a new growth point for emerging pillar industries during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. It is estimated that the annual output value in 2020 can reach 60 trillion yuan to 80 trillion yuan, accounting for 18 or 25 percent of GDP in the same period. On this basis, this paper analyzes the common problems and restrictive factors faced by the development of the new growth point of industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, and makes clear the development vision and goal of speeding up the cultivation of the new growth point of the industry and constructing the new power of economic growth. The focus of the policy planning should be to clarify the boundaries between the government and the market, to persist in the cultivation of new industrial growth points by market subjects, and to strengthen policy support at both ends of the supply and demand sides of new industrial growth points. Because the "industry" should draw the "road map of industry reform", it can create a system environment conducive to the emergence and change of the new growth point of industry.
【作者單位】: 國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)與技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;
【基金】:國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)研究院重點(diǎn)課題“‘十三五’培育產(chǎn)業(yè)新增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)對(duì)策研究”(編號(hào):A2015041005)的成果
【分類號(hào)】:F121.3
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