【摘要】：隨著“新醫(yī)改”政策的持續(xù)深入展開,有關我國居民與政府的醫(yī)療保健支出行為的分析對指導進一步實施“新醫(yī)改”政策顯得十分重要。一方面,通過分析“新醫(yī)改”政策前后各省級政府的醫(yī)療支出行為的異同,可以從一定程度上洞悉各省級政府之間醫(yī)療保健支出行為的關系及其支出水平與民生等相關指標的內在聯系。通過分析政策實施前后各省級政府間醫(yī)療保健支出行為的關系的變化,從而得出相應結論,根據這些結論可以間接地分析“新醫(yī)改”政策對省級政府間醫(yī)療支出行為的影響,而這是目前“新醫(yī)改”政策深化展開階段所必須進行的工作。毋庸置疑,這些結論也將在一定程度上為解決這樣一個問題提供思路;即“新醫(yī)改”政策的繼續(xù)實施,在省級政府層面,未來改革的重點應該放在哪里?從而為下一步從政府層面優(yōu)化“新醫(yī)改”政策方案并制定相應的政策指明方向。另一方面,由于居民是“新醫(yī)改”政策的參與者,對醫(yī)療資源不同需求層次的居民的總體福利的改善是衡量“新醫(yī)改”政策是否有效、高效的一個重要的指標。鑒于我國城市地區(qū)和農村地區(qū)在醫(yī)療體制方面的差異一直存在,通過分別探討城鎮(zhèn)居民與農村居民在“新醫(yī)改”背景下不同醫(yī)療支出水平的居民其醫(yī)療保健支出狀況在政策實施前后的差異就顯得十分重要,這也是科學分析我國這樣一個實際問題的關鍵。由于不同醫(yī)療保健支出水平的居民其受到“新醫(yī)改”政策的影響可能不同,而“新醫(yī)改”政策的真正目的就是幫助那些在就醫(yī)用藥問題上有嚴重困難的居民,那么這一部分居民在就醫(yī)用藥問題方面的福利是否有所提升?不同醫(yī)療保健支出水平的居民的福利在“新醫(yī)改”政策實施前后是否都有所改善?這些問題的解答對明確下階段的醫(yī)改大方向,繼續(xù)高效地深化“新醫(yī)改”政策至關重要。鑒于研究問題的需要,我們在文中采用空間面板模型以及面板分位數模型分別對我國省級政府醫(yī)療支出行為和居民醫(yī)療保健支出行為進行分析。
[Abstract]:With the development of the "new medical reform" policy, it is very important to analyze the health care expenditure behavior of the residents and the government in our country to guide the further implementation of the "new health care reform" policy. On the one hand, by analyzing the similarities and differences of the medical expenditure behavior of the provincial governments before and after the "new medical reform" policy, To some extent, we can understand the relationship between the health care expenditure behavior of the provincial governments and the relationship between the expenditure level and the people's livelihood and other related indicators. Through the analysis of the changes in the relationship between the provincial governments' health care expenditure behavior before and after the implementation of the policy, the corresponding conclusions can be drawn. According to these conclusions, the influence of the "new health care reform" policy on the provincial inter-governmental health care expenditure behavior can be analyzed indirectly. And this is the current "new health care reform" policy deepening stage of work must be carried out. There is no doubt that these conclusions will also, to a certain extent, provide ideas for solving such a problem: where should the focus of future reform be on the provincial government level for the continued implementation of the "new health care reform" policy? In order to further optimize the "new health care reform" policy from the government level and formulate the corresponding policy direction. On the other hand, as residents are participants in the policy of "new medical reform", the improvement of the overall welfare of residents with different levels of demand for medical resources is an important indicator to measure whether the "new medical reform" policy is effective and efficient. In view of the persistent disparities in the medical system between the urban and rural areas of the country, It is very important to discuss the difference of health care expenditure between urban residents and rural residents before and after the implementation of the policy under the background of "new medical reform". This is also the key to the scientific analysis of such a practical problem in China. Because residents of different levels of health care expenditure may be affected differently by the "new health care reform" policy, the real purpose of the "new health care reform" policy is to help those residents who have serious difficulties in accessing medicine. So has the welfare of this part of the population increased in terms of access to medicine? Has the welfare of residents with different levels of health care expenditure improved before and after the implementation of the "new health care reform" policy? The answer to these questions is very important to make clear the direction of health care reform in the next stage and to deepen the policy of "new health care reform" efficiently. In view of the need of the research, we use the spatial panel model and the panel quantile model to analyze the behavior of the provincial government's medical expenditure and residents' health care expenditure respectively.
【學位授予單位】：華僑大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F842.684

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 張紅偉;吉媛;;我國城鎮(zhèn)居民醫(yī)療支出對居民消費水平的影響研究[J];價格理論與實踐;2016年05期

2 高洪洋;胡小平;王彥方;;中國農村居民醫(yī)療保健支出的影響因素[J];財經科學;2016年02期

3 張穎熙;;醫(yī)療服務是必需品還是奢侈品?——基于中國城鎮(zhèn)居民家庭醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生支出彈性的實證研究[J];經濟學動態(tài);2015年10期

4 趙廣川;馬超;郭俊峰;;中國農村居民醫(yī)療消費支出不平等及其演變[J];統計研究;2015年10期

5 李郁芳;王宇;;中國地方政府醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生支出效率及影響因素研究[J];海南大學學報(人文社會科學版);2015年03期

6 陳慶秋;陳濤;;政府教育、醫(yī)療支出及收入差距對人類發(fā)展指數的影響分析[J];價格理論與實踐;2015年03期

7 李霞;;民生財政支出結構對城鄉(xiāng)居民消費的效應研究[J];商業(yè)研究;2015年02期

8 程琳;廖宇岑;;地方政府醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生支出效率及其影響因素分析:基于異質性隨機前沿模型[J];中國衛(wèi)生經濟;2015年01期

9 陳燕武;周軍;許麗憶;;海西經濟區(qū)市域城市化影響因素的空間效應研究[J];華僑大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2014年04期

10 趙振然;;我國農村居民醫(yī)療保健消費影響因素的區(qū)域差異研究[J];消費經濟;2014年03期

相關碩士學位論文 前9條

1 王增福;我國居民醫(yī)療保健消費的狀況及影響因素研究[D];蘭州大學;2016年

2 鄭琪瑤;我國政府衛(wèi)生支出效率分析[D];浙江財經大學;2015年

3 劉仁濟;基于DEA方法的地方政府醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生支出效率實證研究[D];江西財經大學;2014年

4 吳飛;地方政府民生財政支出對農村居民消費的影響研究[D];湖南大學;2014年

5 呂南南;政府衛(wèi)生支出對城鄉(xiāng)居民消費結構影響的動態(tài)分析[D];山西財經大學;2013年

6 羅麗娟;現行醫(yī)療保障體制下我國居民醫(yī)療保健支出的研究[D];西南財經大學;2012年

7 徐潤;居民醫(yī)療支出影響因素的實證分析[D];復旦大學;2010年

8 王煜;中國農村居民醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生支出的地區(qū)差異分析[D];浙江工商大學;2008年

9 余峰;政府衛(wèi)生支出對我國居民醫(yī)療費用的影響[D];山西財經大學;2007年

，

本文編號：2434933