本文選題：疾病經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) + 策略評(píng)價(jià)��； 參考：《中國(guó)衛(wèi)生事業(yè)管理》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的:設(shè)立評(píng)價(jià)農(nóng)戶(hù)應(yīng)對(duì)疾病經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的策略是否成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),找出影響策略的因素,提供農(nóng)戶(hù)成功應(yīng)對(duì)疾病經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的措施。方法:利用湖北恩施州某縣部分農(nóng)戶(hù)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),建立Logit模型來(lái)獲得顯著影響策略的因素。結(jié)果:在農(nóng)村醫(yī)療保障制度比較完善的情況下,仍有22.5%的農(nóng)戶(hù)應(yīng)對(duì)疾病經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)策略是不成功的。結(jié)論:顯著影響農(nóng)戶(hù)策略的是家庭因素(家庭人均收入、經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況、非農(nóng)收入比重、社會(huì)資本)。建議政府出臺(tái)政策幫助農(nóng)民實(shí)現(xiàn)收入的多樣化,搭建農(nóng)民間互助合作的平臺(tái)等非財(cái)政措施,保證農(nóng)民有效應(yīng)對(duì)疾病經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to establish the criteria for assessing the success of the farmers' strategies to cope with the economic risk of disease, to find out the factors affecting the strategy, and to provide the measures for the successful response of the farmers to the risk of the disease. Methods: using the survey data of some farmers in a county in Enshi, Hubei, the Logit model was established to obtain the factors that significantly affect the strategy. Under the condition that the barrier system is relatively perfect, 22.5% of the farmers' coping strategies for the disease are unsuccessful. Conclusion: family factors (family per capita income, economic situation, non agricultural income proportion, social capital) are the main factors affecting farmers' strategy. It is suggested that the government should introduce policies to help farmers diversify their income and build mutual assistance among farmers. Non financial measures such as cooperation platform ensure farmers effectively deal with economic risks of diseases.

【作者單位】： 湖北民族學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“貧困地區(qū)農(nóng)戶(hù)應(yīng)對(duì)疾病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的公共投入支持體系建設(shè)研究”(編號(hào):10XJY0025)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F323.89;F842.684;R197.1

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