我國國有固定資本存量測算及其規(guī)模變遷分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-25 00:08
本文選題:國有資本存量規(guī)模 切入點(diǎn):永續(xù)盤存法 出處:《價(jià)格理論與實(shí)踐》2017年06期
【摘要】:國有資本存量是國家長期投資的結(jié)果,是國有經(jīng)濟(jì)生產(chǎn)能力評估的重要指標(biāo),準(zhǔn)確衡量其規(guī)模并進(jìn)行價(jià)值分析,是在國有企業(yè)改革進(jìn)入"管資本"為主背景下,明確國有企業(yè)功能定位,設(shè)計(jì)分類改革方案,推進(jìn)混合所有制改革,健全國有資本合理流動機(jī)制,實(shí)現(xiàn)國有經(jīng)濟(jì)戰(zhàn)略性重組的數(shù)量依據(jù)和必要前提。國有固定資本存量是國有資本總量測算的基礎(chǔ),本文嘗試拓展永續(xù)盤存法的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域和范圍,運(yùn)用其迭代公式,采用固定資本形成額和分段折舊率的方法確定投資序列和折舊率指標(biāo),對1952-2015年共64年時(shí)間跨度的國有固定資本存量規(guī)模進(jìn)行估算,分析其呈現(xiàn)下凹式增長路徑的原因,為國有資本和國有企業(yè)改革的相關(guān)研究,提供數(shù)據(jù)支撐和方法參考。
[Abstract]:The stock of state-owned capital is the result of the long-term investment of the state and an important index of evaluating the productive capacity of the state-owned economy. The accurate measurement of its scale and the analysis of its value are under the background of the state-owned enterprise reform entering into the "capital management". To clarify the functional orientation of state-owned enterprises, to design reform schemes for classification, to promote the reform of mixed ownership, and to improve the mechanism for the rational flow of state-owned capital, The quantitative basis and necessary premise of realizing the strategic reorganization of state-owned economy. The stock of state-owned fixed capital is the basis of the calculation of the total amount of state-owned capital. This paper tries to expand the application field and scope of perpetual inventory method and use its iterative formula. By using the method of fixed capital formation and segmented depreciation rate to determine the investment sequence and depreciation rate, the paper estimates the scale of state-owned fixed capital stock with a total time span of 64 years from 1952 to 2015, and analyzes the reasons for its concave growth path. For the state-owned capital and state-owned enterprise reform related research, provides the data support and the method reference.
【作者單位】: 北京工商大學(xué);對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué);
【基金】:國家社科基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“國有企業(yè)分類改革的理論邏輯與實(shí)施路徑研究”(16AJY010) 教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“混合所有制背景下國有資本運(yùn)營效率的衡量、優(yōu)化與保障研究”(14YJA790066) 北京工商大學(xué)國有資產(chǎn)管理協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心項(xiàng)目“國有資本宏觀功能與規(guī)模研究”(批準(zhǔn)號:GZ20130101)資助
【分類號】:F123.7
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1 李成;田懋;張煒;;我國固定資本存量的重新估算:“一五”到“十一五”[J];西安交通大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會科學(xué)版);2014年04期
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