【摘要】：隨著通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展,手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為生活中必不可少的通訊工具。近些年,由于智能手機(jī)的飛速發(fā)展,手機(jī)的功能越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大,尤其是它所具有的上網(wǎng)功能比傳統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)更方便、更快捷而深受大家的喜愛(ài)。現(xiàn)在,幾乎是人人擁有一部手機(jī),甚至一人有多部手機(jī)。生活中,隨處可見(jiàn)“低頭族”,不論是人們之間交流溝通、查看新聞還是消費(fèi)購(gòu)物,只需一部手機(jī)都能輕松搞定。我們的生活因智能手機(jī)而發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化,但是過(guò)度依賴(lài)手機(jī)所產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響也日益凸顯出來(lái)�，F(xiàn)如今,越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生帶著手機(jī)走進(jìn)校園,并且學(xué)生使用手機(jī)的低齡化現(xiàn)象也越來(lái)越明顯,學(xué)生過(guò)度玩手機(jī)所帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響也越來(lái)越突出。由于中職學(xué)生這一群體所具有的獨(dú)特性,過(guò)度玩手機(jī)所產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響就更為突出。許多學(xué)生玩手機(jī)成癮,沉迷其中不能自拔。他們吃飯時(shí)玩手機(jī),上課時(shí)玩手機(jī),睡覺(jué)時(shí)玩手機(jī),哪怕就是走路也不忘掏出手機(jī)看幾眼。不健康的使用手機(jī)占用了他們大量的學(xué)習(xí)、休息、活動(dòng)時(shí)間,嚴(yán)重影響了他們的生活和學(xué)習(xí),也在一定程度上影響著他們的理想信念、價(jià)值取向、思維方式、個(gè)性心理發(fā)展。目前,在多數(shù)的中職院校中,學(xué)生不能自控地玩手機(jī)已成為學(xué)校所面臨的新的難題,如何采取合理、有效的措施對(duì)其進(jìn)行干預(yù)、引導(dǎo)也成為全社會(huì)共同關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。本文以山東省萊陽(yáng)衛(wèi)生學(xué)校的學(xué)生為研究對(duì)象,采用文獻(xiàn)研究法、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查法、訪談法相結(jié)合的方式,了解現(xiàn)階段中職學(xué)生手機(jī)成癮的現(xiàn)狀和基本情況,闡明手機(jī)成癮的危害;根據(jù)中職學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況及當(dāng)下不同層面的影響因素,從主觀和客觀兩個(gè)方面較為系統(tǒng)分析了手機(jī)成癮的原因;以相關(guān)理論為基礎(chǔ),針對(duì)不同的手機(jī)成癮類(lèi)型,分別從學(xué)校、家庭、社會(huì)三個(gè)方面提出干預(yù)策略,期望能夠指導(dǎo)中職學(xué)生正確、合理地使用手機(jī),幫助他們?cè)缛諗[脫手機(jī)成癮。
[Abstract]:With the development of communication technology, mobile phone has become an indispensable communication tool in life. In recent years, with the rapid development of smart phone, the function of mobile phone is becoming more and more powerful, especially its Internet function is more convenient, faster and more popular than the traditional network. Nowadays, almost everyone has a mobile phone, or even more than one cell phone. Phubber can be seen everywhere in life. Whether it's communication, reading news or shopping, just one mobile phone can easily handle it. Our lives have changed dramatically as a result of smartphones, but the negative effects of over-reliance on mobile phones are becoming increasingly apparent. Nowadays, more and more students come to campus with their mobile phones, and the phenomenon of low age of students using mobile phones is becoming more and more obvious, and the negative effects of excessive play of mobile phones are becoming more and more prominent. Due to the unique characteristics of secondary vocational school students, the negative effects of excessive play with mobile phones are even more prominent. Many students are addicted to mobile phone addiction. They play with their cell phones at dinner, in class, and in bed, even if they walk, they don't forget to take out their phones and look at them. The unhealthy use of mobile phone occupies a lot of study, rest, activity time, seriously affects their life and study, but also affects their ideals and beliefs, value orientation, way of thinking, personality and psychological development to a certain extent. At present, in most secondary vocational colleges, it has become a new difficult problem for students to play mobile phones with self-control. How to take reasonable and effective measures to intervene them and guide them has become a hot issue that the whole society pays attention to. This paper takes the students of Laiyang Health School in Shandong Province as the research object, using the methods of literature research, questionnaire investigation and interview, to understand the current situation and basic situation of mobile phone addiction among secondary vocational school students, and to clarify the harm of mobile phone addiction. According to the actual situation of secondary vocational school students and the influence factors of different levels at present, this paper systematically analyzes the reasons of mobile phone addiction from subjective and objective aspects. The family and society put forward intervention strategies in order to guide the students to use mobile phone correctly and reasonably and to help them get rid of mobile phone addiction as soon as possible.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：魯東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G715.5

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